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Budget-Friendly Travel

Budget-Friendly Travel

Western Honshu, Japan

Discount Cards and Passes

Exploring options for travel passes can streamline your journey and manage costs.

Transport Perks

  • Japan Rail Pass: beneficial for extensive train journeys, covering JR lines and the JR ferry to Miyajima.
  • Hiroshima Tourist Pass: unlimited local transport access in Hiroshima and to Miyajima.
  • IC Cards (Suica, Pasmo, ICOCA): cashless payments simplify transport and purchases.
  • Walking as much as possible on Miyajima.

Miyajima Free Visits

  • Explore Omotesando Shotengai.
  • Walk among the deer (from a safe distance).
  • View the torii gate without entering the shrine.
  • Visit Daisho-in Temple (free entry, donations welcome).

Hiroshima Free Visits

  • Visit Peace Memorial Park, including the Atomic Bomb Dome.
  • See the Children's Peace Monument.
  • Explore Hondori shopping street.
  • Look for lunch sets at restaurants.

Dining Savings

  • Lunch sets are often more affordable than dinner menus.
  • Convenience stores offer quality, affordable meals for breakfast and late-night snacks.
  • Use Hiroshima's affordable streetcar system.
  • Stay in Hiroshima city for more budget-friendly accommodation.

Time-Saving Strategies

Efficient planning maximises your time for enjoying Miyajima.

Crowd Avoidance

  • Most Miyajima attractions do not have long entry lines.
  • Miyajima Ropeway can be busy during peak season; arrive early or late.
  • Itsukushima Shrine/Torii Gate: fewer crowds early morning (before 9 AM) or late afternoon (after 4 PM).
  • Check tide times for optimal viewing of the 'floating' torii gate or walking up to it.

Peak Period Advice

  • Mt. Misen Ropeway: go early to avoid queues, especially on weekends or during peak season.
  • Omotesando Shotengai: busy mid-day, quieter in mornings and evenings.
  • Itsukushima Shrine: visit after sunset for illumination.
  • Shinkansen Nozomi: the fastest bullet train, requires an additional fee with a standard Japan Rail Pass.

Travel Flow

  • World Heritage Sea Route: a direct ferry from Hiroshima Peace Park to Miyajima.
  • Group Miyajima attractions by proximity for efficient routing.
  • Itsukushima Shrine, Senjokaku, Five-Story Pagoda are close.
  • Daisho-in and Momijidani Park are also close.

Advance Booking

  • Ryokan on Miyajima: book in advance, especially during peak seasons.
  • Shinkansen Tickets: reserve seats for popular routes or times.
  • Flights: book well in advance for better prices and availability.
  • Check Miyajima tide schedules for Itsukushima Shrine viewing.

Local Insights

Gain insight into local customs and avoid common tourist missteps.

Common Missteps

  • Failing to check the tide schedule for Itsukushima Shrine.
  • Allocating only a few hours for Miyajima.
  • Feeding the wild deer.
  • Not carrying cash for smaller shops or traditional eateries.

Public Transport Etiquette

  • Be mindful of noise on trains or buses.
  • Avoid eating or drinking on local transport.
  • Follow queueing rules.
  • Remove shoes at homes, ryokan, some restaurants, and temples or shrines.

Local Customs

  • Politeness: Bow and use polite language.
  • Punctuality: Japan's trains and schedules run on time.
  • No Tipping: can cause confusion.
  • Waste Disposal: public bins are scarce, carry trash until a bin is found.

Phrases to Know

  • "Konnichiwa" (Hello)
  • "Arigato Gozaimasu" (Thank you very much)
  • "Sumimasen" (Excuse me / Sorry)
  • "Onegaishimasu" (Please / I humbly request)

Traveler-Specific Advice

Tailored guidance for solo, family, and group journeys.

Solo Traveler Notes

  • Japan is exceptionally safe for solo travelers, including women.
  • Staying in hostels in Hiroshima creates opportunities to meet others.
  • On Miyajima, ryokan stays often mean private and serene experiences.
  • "Oishii" (Delicious!) - especially when praising food.

Family & Kid Tips

  • Miyajima Deer: Children enjoy observing the deer from a safe distance.
  • Miyajima Aquarium: A good option for younger children.
  • Ropeway: A fun experience for kids ascending Mt. Misen.
  • Japanese food is kid-friendly (udon, ramen, rice, tempura).

Kid-Specific Logistics

  • Stroller accessibility: Main paths on Miyajima are stroller-friendly, but many temples and side paths have stairs.
  • Consider a Baby carrier for younger children.
  • Convenience stores are excellent for quick snacks and drinks for children.
  • "Kirei desu ne" (It's beautiful, isn't it?) - suitable for scenery or art.

Group Logistics

  • Accommodation: Book well in advance for groups, especially for ryokan on Miyajima.
  • Dining: For groups over 4-6 people, dinner reservations are recommended.
  • Local transport: Group passes can offer ease.
  • Travelers with mobility issues may find Miyajima challenging beyond the main shrine area due to stairs.

Additional Advice for Accessibility

For detailed accessibility information, consult section 11.4 in the complete guide.

Digital & Print Resources

These online tools are invaluable for planning and during your journey.

Navigation Apps

Google Maps for general navigation (walking, driving, public transport) and Japan Transit Planner (Navitime/Jorudan) for detailed train and subway routing.

Language Tools

Google Translate for text, voice, and camera translation. A Currency Converter App for quick conversions.

Local Information

A Weather App for daily forecasts and typhoon warnings. HappyCow for vegetarian or vegan dining options.

Online Planning Resources

Official Tourism Sites

  • Japan National Tourism Organization (JNTO): official tourist information.
  • Miyajima Tourist Association: official site with tide schedules and events.
  • Hiroshima Tourism: official site for Hiroshima city.

Travel & Accommodation Platforms

  • Hyperdia/Jorudan/Navitime websites: detailed train schedules and routes.
  • Booking.com / Agoda / Expedia: for accommodation bookings.
  • Official tourism boards (JNTO, Hiroshima Tourism) on social media.

Podcasts and Digital Content

Podcasts about Japanese culture, history, and travel provide context. Japanology Plus and various travel podcasts offer listening experiences.

Emergency & Medical Information

Emergency Numbers

Police

  • Dial: 110
  • For urgent police assistance.
  • Report lost or stolen passports immediately.
  • Obtain a police report.

Fire / Ambulance

  • Dial: 119
  • For fire emergencies or medical assistance.
  • State your location clearly.
  • Remain calm and provide details.

Japan Visitor Hotline JNTO

  • Dial: 050-3816-2787
  • Available 24/7.
  • English language support.
  • Assistance for various traveler inquiries.

Medical Care

Hospital Locations

  • Major hospitals with emergency services are in Hiroshima city.
  • Carry your travel insurance information at all times.
  • Consult your doctor for recommended vaccinations and prescription medications before travel.

Lost Document Protocol

  • Contact your country's embassy or consulate for an emergency travel document.
  • Have photocopies or digital copies of all important documents stored separately.
  • Keep contact details for your country's embassy (Tokyo) or nearest consulate (Osaka, Fukuoka) readily available.

Natural Disaster Protocols

Earthquakes

  • "Drop, cover, hold on" if indoors.
  • Stay away from windows.
  • If outdoors, move to an open area.

Typhoons & Tsunamis

  • Typhoons: Monitor weather forecasts closely and follow local advisories.
  • Tsunami: If near the coast after a strong earthquake or warning, move immediately to higher ground.
  • Follow local emergency broadcasts, often available in multiple languages.

Further Reading & Exploration

Books & Documentaries

  1. General Japan guidebooks like Fodor's Essential Japan.
  2. Books on Japanese history and culture.
  3. Fiction set in Hiroshima, like "Black Rain" by Masuji Ibuse.
  4. Documentaries about Itsukushima Shrine's history or Japanese traditional culture.
  5. Films about Hiroshima's history.

Community & Learning

  1. Online communities and forums for travelers, e.g., r/JapanTravel on Reddit.
  2. TripAdvisor forums for specific questions.
  3. Language learning resources (Duolingo, Memrise, Rosetta Stone for basic Japanese phrases).
  4. Skillshare for photography courses related to travel.
  5. Traditional Japanese music (Gagaku or Shakuhachi) and Ukiyo-e woodblock prints.

Print Resources

Local Maps

Detailed maps of Miyajima island are available at the ferry terminal or tourist information centers.

Guidebooks

Frommer's Japan or other general Japan guidebooks feature sections on Miyajima and Hiroshima.

Local Publications

Tourist brochures and maps at ferry terminals, train stations, and tourist information centers often include local tips.

Important Safety Reminder

Always stay informed and follow local directives, especially during unforeseen events.

Further Information

Digital Travel Aids

Pre-Trip Logistics

  • Passport and Visa:

    Confirm passport validity for your entire stay. Research visa requirements for your nationality.

  • Flights and Passes:

    Book international flights to Japan. Purchase a Japan Rail Pass outside Japan for extensive train travel.

  • Accommodation:

    Book accommodation on Miyajima (especially ryokan) and popular Hiroshima hotels well in advance, specifically for high season.

Travel Essentials

  • Travel Insurance:

    Purchase a comprehensive policy.

  • Connectivity:

    Arrange for a local SIM, eSIM, or pocket Wi-Fi.

  • Gear & Health:

    Order any Travel gear (adapters, portable chargers). Consult your doctor for health advice.

Arrival Procedures

First Steps

Clear immigration and customs. Activate your SIM or eSIM, or pick up your pocket Wi-Fi. Exchange currency or withdraw from an ATM.

Orientation

Obtain local maps and transport guides. Familiarize yourself with nearby train, bus, or streetcar stops.

Initial Purchases

An airport or 7-Eleven ATM is good for initial cash. Purchase an IC card (Suica, Pasmo, ICOCA) for local public transport.

Departure Checklist

Souvenirs & Shipping

  • Plan space for souvenirs or arrange for shipping from shops.
  • Japan offers tax-free shopping for tourists at eligible stores (marked "Tax-Free").
  • Present your passport at the time of purchase for tax refunds.
  • Refunds are generally processed directly at the store.

Departure Timing

  • For international flights, arrive at the airport 2-3 hours before departure.
  • For domestic flights, allow 1-2 hours.
  • For the Miyajima ferry, arrive 10-15 minutes before your desired departure.
  • Confirm return flight details and keep documents accessible.

Home & Rental Returns

Home Preparation

  • Arrange for pet care or house-sitting.
  • Stop mail or newspaper delivery.
  • Pay bills before leaving.
  • Inform a trusted contact of your itinerary.

Rental & Belongings

  • Ensure home security.
  • Dispose of trash appropriately before leaving your hotel or ryokan.
  • Return any rented items, like Wi-Fi routers.
  • Consider travel insurance from World Nomads.

Final Planning Steps

Confirm internal transportation, like Shinkansen seats and local transport passes.