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Practical Information

Practical Information

Kansai, Japan

Connectivity & Language

Japan's major mobile network providers are NTT Docomo, au, and SoftBank, all offering wide coverage. For visitors, data-only SIM cards are common and obtainable upon arrival at major airports or large electronics stores in central Kobe.

Consider ESIMs from Airalo online for convenient activation.

Internet & Translation

Business Hours & Schedules

Typical Operating Hours

Large department stores usually open from 10:00 AM to 8:00 PM, with smaller shops having slightly shorter hours.

Specifics

  • Shops typically open from 10:00 AM/11:00 AM to 7:00 PM/8:00 PM.
  • Restaurants usually have lunch (11:00 AM-3:00 PM) and dinner (5:00 PM-11:00 PM) services.
  • Convenience stores (konbini) like Seven-Eleven operate 24/7.

Museums & Banking

Most museums and attractions operate within standard daytime hours. Traditional bank branches have specific weekday hours.

Access Times

  • Museums and attractions often open from 9:00 AM/10:00 AM to 5:00 PM/6:00 PM.
  • Traditional bank branches are open weekdays from 9:00 AM to 3:00 PM.
  • ATMs are widely accessible at convenience stores and post offices, many 24/7.

Holidays & Seasonal Changes

Public Holidays

  • Golden Week (late April/early May) sees crowded transport and higher prices.
  • Obon (mid-August) also presents high travel volume.
  • New Year's (late Dec/early Jan) may result in some business closures.
  • Always check official websites for current schedules before your visit.

Seasonal Closures

  • Some outdoor attractions may have reduced hours in winter.
  • Temporary closures sometimes occur for maintenance.
  • Holiday periods bring increased crowds and potential closures.
  • Certain facilities may adjust hours based on local events.

Airport & Flight Services

Traveler Comforts

Airport Information

  • Itami Airport (ITM) handles mainly domestic flights.
  • Airport Transfer: Limousine buses and JR trains widely available.
  • Currency exchange and duty-free facilities are at airports.

Travel Advisory

During major holiday periods like Golden Week or New Year's, expect increased crowds and transportation delays. Plan accordingly.

Etiquette & Cultural Norms

Greeting Customs

A slight bow is customary for greetings, thanks, or apologies. Handshakes are less common in social interactions.

Dining Practices

Slurping noodles indicates enjoyment. Do not stick chopsticks upright in rice, and avoid passing food chopstick-to-chopstick.

Photography Protocol

Ask permission before photographing individuals. Respect 'no photography' signs in restricted areas like temples or museums.

Attire & Presentation

Generally, dress neatly and respectfully. Casual wear works for sightseeing.

Religious Sites

  • Cover shoulders and knees when visiting temples or shrines.
  • Remove shoes before entering religious buildings.
  • Maintain a respectful silence within temple precincts.

Social Conduct & Taboos

Tipping is not customary and may cause confusion. Generally avoid eating or drinking while walking.

Considerations

  • Keep conversations quiet on public transport.
  • Avoid blowing your nose loudly in public; use a restroom.
  • Remove shoes when entering homes, traditional restaurants, or ryokans.

Important Notes for Visitors

Tattoo Awareness

  • Tattoos may restrict entry to some public baths, gyms, or pools.
  • Consider covering visible tattoos with waterproof bandages.
  • Attitudes are changing, but local rules may still apply.

Gender & LGBTQ+ Travelers

  • Public displays of affection are generally uncommon, regardless of orientation.
  • Japan is safe for all travelers; major cities like Kobe are more tolerant.
  • Resources for LGBTQ+ travelers are available online.

Social Grace

A polite demeanor and quiet voice are appreciated in public spaces. Your consideration for local customs will be valued.

Accessibility Information

Japan has made significant strides in improving accessibility, especially in urban areas and major transportation hubs.

Mobility Infrastructure

Kobe features modern infrastructure to assist travelers with mobility challenges.

Features

  • Major train stations and public buildings have elevators and accessible restrooms.
  • Tactile paving assists visually impaired individuals on sidewalks and platforms.
  • Newer buses are designed with low floors or ramps.

Accessible Venues

Many popular attractions in Kobe are designed to accommodate all visitors.

Examples

  • Meriken Park, Harborland, and most modern museums are wheelchair-friendly.
  • The subway system is generally accessible with elevators at most stations.
  • Hilly parts of Kitano district may present challenges.

Sensory Impairment Support

Visual Support

  • Many museums offer audio guides for exhibits.
  • Some museums feature tactile exhibits.
  • Train stations have clear visual and audio announcements.
  • Public transport announcements are frequent.

Resources

  • Japan National Tourism Organization (JNTO) website contains accessibility details.
  • Contact specific venues or transport providers for detailed information.
  • Advance contact helps arrange special accommodations.
  • Individual attraction websites often list accessibility features.

Planning Ahead

While accessibility is a priority, planning your routes and confirming specific details for older sites is always advisable for a smooth journey.