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Getting There & Away

Getting There & Away

Sardinia, Italy

Air Travel

Cagliari-Elmas Airport CAG

Officially "Aeroporto di Cagliari-Elmas Mario Mameli," this is the main gateway to southern Sardinia. It is the busiest airport on the island and is conveniently located approximately 7 km (4.3 miles) northwest of the city center.

Airline Connections

  • Low-cost carriers: Ryanair, easyJet, Volotea, Wizz Air to Europe.
  • Traditional carriers: ITA Airways, Lufthansa, KLM, Air France.
  • Seasonal charter flights increase in summer.

Airport Facilities & Transfers

Cagliari-Elmas Airport offers a range of services for travelers: duty-free shops, restaurants, cafes, car rental desks, ATMs, currency exchange, and free Wi-Fi. Direct flights from non-European global hubs are generally not available; most international travelers have a layover in a major European gateway city.

Transfer Options to City

  • Train: Most convenient and fastest (7-10 min, ~€1.30).
  • Taxi: Available outside arrivals (€15-25 to city center).
  • Car Rental: Major international companies at the airport.

Flight Price Peaks

Flight frequency and prices peak during the high season (June-August).

Shoulder Season Benefits

More competitive prices and good weather in April-May, September-October.

Lowest Winter Prices

Winter (November-March) generally sees the lowest prices and reduced flight schedules.

Flight Resources

Flight Deal Services

  • Dollar Flight Club for discounted flight alerts.
  • Receive alerts for cheap flights.
  • Discover significant savings on airfare.
  • Price comparisons from multiple airlines.

Flight Search Engines

  • Skyscanner for comprehensive flight searches.
  • Compares flights from hundreds of providers.
  • Flexible date search options for best deals.
  • Explore destinations based on flight prices.

Departure Timing

Domestic / Schengen Flights

Arrive at Cagliari-Elmas Airport (CAG) at least 2 hours before scheduled departure.

Ferries with Vehicles

Arrive at the port 1.5 to 2 hours before departure for vehicle check-in.

Ferry Foot Passengers

Check in 30-60 minutes before scheduled departure time.

Land Transportation

Train Connections

Cagliari Centrale is the main train station, located in the city center near the port. Regional trains operated by Trenitalia connect Cagliari to other major Sardinian towns and cities. Services are generally reliable and offer a comfortable way to travel between major centers on the island.

Train Routes

  • Connections to Oristano, Sassari, Olbia (via Macomer), and Iglesias.
  • Average cost Cagliari to Sassari: €15-20 (one-way).
  • Duration Cagliari to Sassari: ~2.5 - 3 hours.

Long-Distance Buses

ARST (Azienda Regionale Sarda Trasporti) is the main public bus company in Sardinia. Its extensive network connects Cagliari to almost every town and village across the island, including destinations not served by train. The main ARST bus station in Cagliari sits adjacent to the train station (Piazza Matteotti), making transfers convenient.

Bus Network Features

  • Extensive network across Sardinia.
  • Often the most practical option for remote locations.
  • Average cost Cagliari to Sassari: €15-20 (one-way).

Self-Driving & Requirements

Renting a car offers the most flexibility for exploring Sardinia beyond Cagliari's city limits. Major international car rental companies have offices in Cagliari and at the airport. It's recommended to book your car in advance, especially during high season, to secure better rates and ensure availability.

Driving Necessities

  • Valid national driver's license.
  • International Driving Permit (IDP) for non-EU/EEA citizens.
  • Major credit card in main driver's name for deposit.

Road Conditions & Safety

Main roads (e.g., SS131, SS125) are generally in good condition. Smaller regional and rural roads may be winding, narrow, and less well-maintained, especially in mountainous areas. Driving habits in Sardinia may be more assertive than in some countries. Parking in the city center can be challenging and expensive.

Important Safety Notes

  • Be highly aware of ZTL (Limited Traffic Zones) in historic centers.
  • Cameras monitor ZTL entry; unauthorized vehicles incur fines.
  • Pay close attention to signage.

Caution: ZTL Zones

  • Strict restrictions on vehicle entry in historic areas.
  • Cameras monitor entry, significant fines for unauthorized vehicles.
  • Always check ZTL signage before driving into central areas.
  • Public parking garages are available outside ZTL zones.
  • Avoid driving into ZTL zones unless pre-arranged by your accommodation.
  • Fines for unauthorized entry are common.

Sea Arrivals

Ferry Services

Cagliari is a significant port city with regular ferry connections. Major operators include Tirrenia, Grimaldi Lines, and Grandi Navi Veloci (GNV). Regular overnight ferry services connect Cagliari to several mainland Italian cities, including Civitavecchia (the port for Rome), Naples, and Palermo (Sicily).

Routes & Operators

  • Operators: Tirrenia, Grimaldi Lines, Grandi Navi Veloci (GNV).
  • Routes: Civitavecchia (Rome), Naples, Palermo (Sicily).
  • Overnight crossings (10-15 hours) with cabins available.

Cruise & Port Access

Cagliari is a popular destination for Mediterranean cruise ships. The Cagliari Cruise Terminal sits centrally along Via Roma, allowing easy access for cruise passengers to explore the city on foot or via short taxi rides. For ferries arriving from other Italian or Schengen Area ports, no formal immigration checks occur upon arrival in Cagliari.

Port Specifics

  • Centrally located cruise terminal along Via Roma.
  • Easy walking distance to city center from port.
  • Adjacent to main train and bus station (Piazza Matteotti).

Seamless Transfers

Port's central location creates seamless onward travel options by public transport or taxi.

Taxi Availability

Taxis are readily available at the port exit for convenience.

No River Transport

Cagliari is a coastal city with no significant navigable rivers used for public transport.

Departure Information

Exit Fees & Procedures

No specific departure taxes or fees typically levy on passengers flying or sailing from Cagliari. These charges usually include in the price of your ticket. For non-Schengen flights (rarely direct from CAG), arrive 3 hours prior for check-in, security, and passport control.

Checklist

  • Departure taxes included in ticket price.
  • Confirm flight/ferry status online before heading to departure point.
  • Allow extra time for traffic, especially during peak periods.

Airport & Station Facilities

Cagliari-Elmas Airport (CAG) offers a selection of shops (including duty-free), restaurants, cafes, and airport lounges (e.g., the SOGAER VIP Lounge) for departing travelers. Cagliari Centrale Train Station provides cafes, newsstands, and luggage storage facilities for those departing by train. Cagliari Port features basic passenger services at the ferry terminal.

Services Available

  • Duty-free shops and restaurants at CAG.
  • Cafes and newsstands at train station.
  • Luggage storage at Cagliari Centrale Train Station.

Car Rental Resources

DiscoverCars.com

Compare prices from various car rental companies globally.

Wide Selection

Find the right vehicle for your travel needs and budget.

Flexible Booking

Options to book in advance or last minute for convenience.

Smooth Departure

Allow ample time for departure procedures to ensure a stress-free journey.