Lombardy And The Lakes, Italy
The UNESCO World Heritage Venetian Walls encircle Citta Alta, constructed in the 16th century by the Republic of Venice. They never saw battle, remaining intact.
Piazza Vecchia forms the heart of Citta Alta, a square surrounded by historic buildings like the Palazzo della Ragione and the Torre Civica (Campanone).
Always check current opening hours and any temporary closures before your visit.
Bergamo's history dates back to Roman times, evident in some archaeological remnants and its strategic location.
The core of Citta Alta took shape in the Middle Ages, with its narrow streets and fortified structures.
The period under the Republic of Venice (15th-18th centuries) saw the construction of the formidable Venetian Walls, shaping Citta Alta as it stands today.
Later periods saw various foreign occupations before Italian unification, each leaving architectural or cultural marks.
Citta Bassa developed mainly in the 19th and 20th centuries as the city's commercial and administrative hub.
Bergamo's cultural scene extends beyond its ancient walls, with impressive art collections and historical insights.
One of Italy's most important art galleries, it is a vast collection of Italian Renaissance and Baroque paintings, including works by Botticelli, Bellini, and Raphael. It focuses on masterpieces from the Venetian and Lombard schools.
Bergamo's modern and contemporary art gallery, located opposite Accademia Carrara. It presents a contrasting artistic experience, featuring Italian and international modern art and often hosting engaging temporary exhibitions.
Located within the Rocca di Bergamo, this museum focuses on Bergamo's history from the 19th century to the present, covering the Risorgimento and local traditions.
This museum presents exhibits on geology, paleontology, botany, and zoology of the Bergamo area and beyond. It furnishes an educational experience for all ages and makes a good attraction for families with children.
A historic opera house in Citta Bassa, named after the famous Bergamo-born composer Gaetano Donizetti. It serves as a focal point for the city's cultural life, hosting opera, classical concerts, and theatrical performances.
A unique museum in Citta Alta dedicated to nativity scenes from around the world. It presents a charming visit, showing intricate artistry and cultural interpretations of the nativity story.
Focus on masterpieces from the Venetian and Lombard schools, demonstrating regional artistic traditions. Check its website for current hours and special exhibitions.
Features Italian and international modern art. It often hosts engaging temporary exhibitions that explore contemporary themes. Entrance fee applies, closed Mondays.
Highlights impressive dinosaur skeletons, extensive insect collections, and dioramas depicting local wildlife. Furnishes an educational experience for all ages.
Entrance fees apply for most museums, often included with the Bergamo Card. Always check websites for current hours, as many institutions close on Mondays or for lunch.
Beyond the major landmarks, Bergamo presents many other sites that tell its long story, and its surroundings furnish beautiful natural escapes.
Citta Alta itself is a living historical site. Its medieval street plan, ancient houses, hidden courtyards, and narrow passages permit direct entry into centuries of history. Every corner uncovers another layer of Bergamo's past.
Discover more of Bergamo's rich past.
Explore the stunning landscapes surrounding Bergamo.
Two major valleys extending north from Bergamo into the Orobie Alps, acting as gateways to stunning mountain landscapes.
Beyond the main tourist circuit, Bergamo holds several less-visited treasures that present unique insights and experiences.
Utilize these resources for booking and exploring Bergamo's attractions.
A main platform for booking attraction tickets and guided tours in Bergamo and beyond. Pre-book popular experiences like the Campanone climb or city walking tours for ease of access.
Visit local tourist offices in Citta Bassa (near train station) or Citta Alta (Piazza Vecchia) for maps, brochures, and up-to-date information on events, hours, and local tips.
Websites like Lonely Planet or Rick Steves offer valuable itineraries and advice for navigating Bergamo's attractions. Cross-reference information with official sites for accuracy.
For a day trip, Lake Iseo is easily reachable by train, and Lake Como by car or a combination of train and ferry. These furnish stunning natural beauty and recreational opportunities.
Explore Lake Como toursThe Valseriana and Val Brembana valleys offer extensive hiking trails in the Orobie Alps during warmer months and skiing in winter. Consider a visit to San Pellegrino Terme for its thermal baths.
Rent a bike in Citta Bassa to explore the flat River Serio Cycle Path or the dedicated routes in Parco dei Colli. This presents an active way to see the surrounding areas.
Join a walking tour to discover the secrets of Citta Alta, including its hidden passages and less-visited historical sites. Many local tour operators present daily tours.
Book a walking tourTake the funicular from Citta Bassa to Citta Alta for scenic views and convenient access. A second funicular runs from Citta Alta to San Vigilio, furnishing even higher panoramic viewpoints.
General advice for visiting Bergamo's museums.
Observe these guidelines when visiting historical and religious sites.
For comprehensive sightseeing, the Bergamo Card is a valuable asset. It typically offers free public transport (including funiculars) and free or discounted access to many museums and attractions.
You can purchase it at tourist information offices or online. Choose a 24, 48, or 72-hour option based on your itinerary.
Here are some resources to assist in planning your sightseeing and booking experiences in Bergamo.
A trusted platform for booking entrance tickets to attractions and guided tours. Secure your spot for popular sites or unique experiences in advance. Visit GetYourGuide
The official tourist offices (e.g., in Piazza Vecchia, Citta Alta, and near the train station, Citta Bassa) provide free maps, brochures, and personalized advice on current events and attractions.
For the most accurate and up-to-date information on opening hours, special exhibitions, and any temporary closures, always cross-reference with the official website of each specific attraction.
Explore the historic Upper City with a knowledgeable guide to uncover its secrets, landmarks, and hidden gems. A comprehensive introduction to Bergamo's rich history.
Book this tourAscend the Campanone for incredible panoramic views of Citta Alta, Citta Bassa, and the surrounding landscape. Experience the 10 PM bell ringing if timed correctly.
Get tickets hereThe funiculars are not just transport; they offer scenic views. Take the Citta Bassa-Citta Alta funicular, and then the Citta Alta-San Vigilio funicular for even higher vistas. Tickets are usually included with the Bergamo Card.
Immerse yourself in art by visiting both Bergamo's classical art gallery and its modern/contemporary art museum, conveniently located opposite each other in Citta Bassa.
Consider a day trip to the charming Lake Iseo, less crowded than Como. Explore Monte Isola, Europe's largest lake island, by bike or on foot. Scenic and peaceful.
Discover Lake IseoTailored information for museum visits.
Advice for exploring Bergamo's outdoor attractions.
Beyond the main tourist circuit, Bergamo holds several less-visited treasures that present unique insights and experiences.
Discover peaceful and picturesque spots.
Explore spiritual history and niche collections.
Often seen as a transition point between the main Piazza Vecchia and the Rocca, this charming square features historic buildings and a peaceful atmosphere.
A quieter alternative to the bustling Piazza Vecchia for a momentary pause.
While the Citta Bassa to Citta Alta funicular is popular, the shorter second funicular from Citta Alta to San Vigilio offers even more breathtaking views.
Perfect for an easy scenic excursion with minimal effort.
This small, ancient church is tucked away on a side street in Citta Alta, often missed by visitors.
A true hidden gem for art and history enthusiasts seeking tranquility.
Some hidden gems might be less accessible by public transport and could require more walking, often on uneven terrain.
Smaller sites, especially churches, may have limited or irregular opening hours. Check in advance if possible.
A local guide can enhance the experience of visiting hidden gems, sharing stories and insights not found in guidebooks.