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Getting There & Away

Getting There & Away

Liguria Piedmont And Valle Daosta, Italy

Air Travel to La Spezia

Major Airports Nearby

La Spezia lacks its own international airport, but several major regional airports offer practical access. Flight prices shift notably with the season. Peak season (June-August) sees highest prices; book well in advance. Shoulder seasons (April-May, September-October) present better value. Low season (November-March) generally holds the lowest fares.

Airport Options & Airlines

  • Pisa (PSA) - Galileo Galilei Airport: (84 km SE) Often the closest and most practical. Low-cost carriers like Ryanair, EasyJet.
  • Genoa (GOA) - Cristoforo Colombo Airport: (110 km NW) Another practical option. Ryanair, Volotea, Vueling, Lufthansa.
  • Florence (FLR) - Peretola Airport: (150 km SE) Viable entry point. ITA Airways, Lufthansa, Air France.

Transfers to La Spezia

All listed airports present standard facilities (car rental, taxis, buses, shops, cafes, ATMs). Intercontinental travelers typically arrive at larger Italian hubs like Rome (FCO) or Milan (MXP), then connect via domestic flight or high-speed train.

Transfer Options Overview

  • From Pisa: PisaMover shuttle to Pisa Centrale, then frequent regional trains to La Spezia Centrale (1-1.5 hrs total).
  • From Genoa: Volabus to Genova train stations, then regional/intercity trains to La Spezia Centrale (1.5-2 hrs total).
  • Taxi/Private Transfer: ~1 hr from Pisa (€120-€180); ~1.5-2 hrs from Genoa (€180-€250); ~2 hrs from Florence (€200-€300).

Flight Deals

Find affordable flights via Dollar Flight Club and Skyscanner.

Car Rental

Explore car rental options at DiscoverCars.com for convenience.

Train Travel

La Spezia Centrale is a major railway hub with excellent connections. Book via Trenitalia or Italo Treno.

Land Transportation

Train Services

  • La Spezia Centrale functions as a major railway hub, presenting excellent connections throughout Italy.
  • Intercity trains offer direct connections to Genoa, Pisa, Rome, and Turin.
  • Regional trains are the most popular and efficient method for exploring Cinque Terre.
  • Book tickets at stations or online. For regional trains, ticket validation on platforms before boarding holds absolute necessity.

Bus Options & Self-Driving

  • Long-distance bus services (e.g., FlixBus) present an alternative, often more budget-friendly, travel method.
  • Self-driving also is an option. An International Driving Permit (IDP) holds legal necessity for non-EU citizens.
  • Driving in Italian cities can prove demanding; parking often presents difficulty and expense.
  • Be extremely cautious of ZTLs (Limited Traffic Zones) in historic centers.

Car Rental Companies

Hertz

Wide vehicle selection, convenient airport locations, city offices.

Europcar

Good European network, various vehicle sizes available.

Avis/Budget

Reputable brands, extensive network, value-focused options.

Sea/River Arrivals

Ferry Services & Cruise Port

La Spezia's identity ties deeply to its maritime connections. It serves as a major port for both cruise ships and regional ferries, presenting a scenic way to arrive and explore the surrounding coastline. The La Spezia Cruise Terminal sits conveniently close to the city center, often with shuttle services to central areas.

Regional Ferry Connections

  • Consorzio Marittimo Turistico 5 Terre Golfo dei Poeti operates regular ferry services from Passeggiata Morin.
  • Frequent connections link La Spezia to Portovenere, Lerici, and four Cinque Terre villages (Riomaggiore, Manarola, Vernazza, Monterosso al Mare). Corniglia is not accessible by ferry.
  • Ferry services are most frequent and reliable from April to October; significantly reduced or suspended in winter.

River & Port Procedures

While La Spezia holds coastal city status on the Ligurian Sea, river transportation does not are a main mode of travel to or from the city. The Magra River, east of La Spezia, is navigable for small recreational boats in some sections but serves no commercial or tourist transport route to La Spezia.

Immigration & Connections

  • For international cruise passengers, immigration procedures generally conclude onboard or upon first Schengen entry.
  • No formal immigration checks exist for ferries operating within the Schengen Area.
  • Passeggiata Morin ferry terminal is a practical location, a short walk from the city center and a short bus ride or 15-20 min walk from La Spezia Centrale train station. This fosters smooth transitions.

Departure Information

Note any fees, suggested timings, and available facilities for your departure from La Spezia.

Exit Fees

  • No specific exit fees or taxes levy directly upon departure from Italy for tourists. Airport departure taxes generally include in your flight ticket.
  • You will not need to pay any additional fees at the airport on your way out.

Departure Timing

Plan your airport, train station, or ferry port departure with sufficient time. Consider traffic conditions if using taxis or shuttles during peak hours.

Recommended Arrival Times

  • Airport: 2-3 hours before scheduled departure for international; 1.5-2 hours for domestic/Schengen.
  • Train Station: 15-30 minutes for regional/Intercity; 30-45 minutes for high-speed.
  • Ferry Port: 15-30 minutes before scheduled departure (especially peak season).

Departure Facilities

Italian airports and major train stations present a range of facilities for departing travelers.

Available Services

  • Airports: Duty-free shopping, restaurants, cafes, currency exchange, ATMs, airline lounges.
  • Train Stations: Waiting areas, newsstands, small shops, cafes, restrooms. Larger stations offer luggage storage.
  • Ferry Ports: Ticket counters, waiting areas, sometimes small cafes.

Getting Around La Spezia

Public Transportation

La Spezia features a dependable public transport system, mainly relying on buses and regional trains. These are the most common and practical ways for efficient movement around the city and its popular attractions. The ATC Esercizio bus network connects the city center, train station, port, and surrounding neighborhoods, including Portovenere and Lerici.

Transit Details

  • Buses: Tickets must be purchased before boarding (tabaccherie, newsstands). Validate immediately upon boarding.
  • Trains: La Spezia Centrale is the main hub for Cinque Terre. Ticket validation on platforms before boarding holds absolute necessity for regional trains.
  • Cinque Terre Card: Recommended for unlimited train travel (La Spezia-Levanto line) and access to paid hiking trails.
  • Hours: Buses early morning-late evening. Trains to Cinque Terre run frequently (15-30 min peak season).

Taxis & Ride-Sharing

Taxis present a convenient, though more expensive, option for specific journeys. Ride-sharing services, as understood in other countries, hold less prevalence. Licensed taxis are white or yellow, with a "TAXI" sign and meter. They operate from designated taxi stands (stazione taxi) or can be called by phone.

Fares & Apps

  • Fares: Metered. Surcharges for luggage, night service, holiday service, or phone calls apply. A short city ride: €8-€15.
  • Payment: Usually cash, but many taxis accept credit cards. Confirm with driver beforehand.
  • Ride-Sharing: Uber operates via licensed taxi services in La Spezia, not typically UberX.

Rental Options

Car Rentals

Requires valid national driving license + IDP for non-EU. Major credit card for deposit. Minimum age 21, under 25 surcharge.

Scooter/Motorcycle

Valid license for motorcycles. Regular car license may suffice for 125cc scooters. Helmets mandatory.

Bicycle Rentals

City bikes, e-bikes, road bikes available from local shops. La Spezia currently lacks a formal city-wide bike-sharing program.

Driving & Parking

Car rental grants flexibility for exploring the broader Ligurian and Tuscan countryside. Driving laws mandate seatbelts for all occupants and headlights on outside urban areas. Strict limits apply to alcohol consumption. Roads to Cinque Terre are very winding, narrow, and often restricted.

Driving Law Overview

  • Drive on the right side of the road.
  • Road conditions: Highways (autostrade) are tolled and well-maintained. Secondary roads can be narrow.
  • Speed limits: 50 km/h urban, 90 km/h rural, 110-130 km/h highways.
  • Driving in Italian cities can prove demanding due to narrow streets and traffic.

Parking Information

  • Parking often presents difficulty and expense.
  • Blue lines: paid parking; White lines: rare free parking; Yellow lines: residents only.
  • ZTLs (Limited Traffic Zones): Monitored by cameras; unauthorized entry results in significant fines.
  • Paid parking garages (e.g., Piazza Europa) secure parking, though at a cost.

Walking & Cycling

Pedestrian Areas

La Spezia's city center and Passeggiata Morin are largely pedestrian-friendly. Explore charming streets and waterfront views on foot.

Enjoy city walks.

Cinque Terre Trails

Iconic coastal paths connect the five villages. Trail difficulty varies; check official Cinque Terre National Park website for current status.

Hike with current info.

Cycling Safety

Dedicated bike lanes are limited. Roads to Cinque Terre are steep and winding, generally not recommended for less experienced cyclists.

Cycle with caution.

Specialized Transportation

Tour Buses & Boat Taxis
  • Guided bus tours often originate from La Spezia for day trips to Cinque Terre or Tuscany.
  • Private boat taxis offer flexible, personalized transfers between La Spezia, Portovenere, and Cinque Terre.
  • These exceed public ferry costs but present the advantage of customized itineraries.
Unique Local Transport
  • Ascensore di Pegazzano (Funicular/Lift): Links the lower city center with Castello di San Giorgio, presenting a convenient and scenic ascent.
  • Accessibility for travelers with mobility challenges varies. Newer public transport offers better features.
  • Contact local tour operators or tourist info for specific accessible routes.

No-Go Areas & Safety

  • Closed hiking trails in Cinque Terre National Park: Always check website for current status.
  • Private cars in Cinque Terre villages: Driving directly into villages largely experiences restriction for non-residents.
  • Do not park in areas with yellow lines (resident-only) or in ZTLs unless authorized by your hotel.
  • Beware of pickpockets in crowded areas and on public transport.
  • Roads leading to Cinque Terre are steep and winding; caution if cycling.
  • When in doubt, ask locals or tourist information for guidance on safe areas and transport.

Navigation Tip

Utilize apps like Google Maps or Moovit for real-time bus and train schedules, route planning, and estimated travel times.