Basilicata, Italy
The Sassi di Matera, the ancient districts, are the main draw. These UNESCO-listed areas consist of a dense network of cave dwellings, rock churches, and winding alleys carved into the limestone.
The Matera Cathedral, perched on the Civita, provides panoramic views of both Sassi districts.
Often a combined ticket allows entry to several churches. Guided visits are recommended to understand their history.
Palombaro Lungo offers a short but captivating visit, showing the water management system that sustained Matera.
Located outside Matera, this cave church features spectacular 9th-century frescoes. Advance guided booking is needed.
Access to some delicate sites like the Crypt is restricted to preserve the frescoes.
Transport is needed to reach sites outside the immediate Sassi area, like the Crypt of Original Sin.
Matera’s natural setting provides a stunning backdrop to its historical sites, with panoramic views and outdoor opportunities.
This expansive park lies opposite the Sassi, across the Gravina canyon. It protects a landscape of ancient cave dwellings and rupestrian churches. For tours and tickets, consider GetYourGuide.
Access the park via hiking trails from the Sassi (crossing the modern Tibetan Bridge) or by car/bus to designated viewpoints.
It features stunning panoramic views of Matera, notably from Belvedere di Murgia Timone, and less-visited rock churches.
The deep gorge carved by the Gravina stream separates the Sassi from the Murgia plateau. The canyon itself is a natural wonder.
Excellent views from Matera Cathedral, various Sasso Caveoso terraces, and the most iconic from Belvedere di Murgia Timone, especially at sunset.
The canyon reveals the geological formations that permitted Matera's unique development and offers hiking possibilities.
From the Matera Cathedral, enjoy broad vistas of both Sassi districts, capturing the city's scale.
Various terraces and alleys within Sasso Caveoso offer intimate perspectives looking towards Civita and Sasso Barisano.
The most iconic panoramic view is from Belvedere di Murgia Timone, especially captivating at sunset.
Beyond the main attractions, Matera holds quiet corners and less-visited sites that offer unique experiences.
Matera offers varied experiences. Plan your visit to match your interests and pace.
Consider guided tours to enhance your understanding of the Sassi and its history.
The Sassi are best explored on foot. Be ready for uphill climbs and many steps. Public transport covers the modern city.
Spring and Autumn offer pleasant weather. Summer can be hot, but the city comes alive at night. Winter is quieter with fewer crowds.
A guided tour provides deep insights into Matera's history, architecture, and cultural significance. Local guides often share personal stories.
Have a map and sturdy shoes.
Beyond the main attractions, Matera holds quiet corners and less-visited sites that offer unique experiences.
Seek out small shops where local artisans craft pottery, musical instruments, leather goods, or stone items.
Wander off the main tourist paths to find quiet courtyards, unexpected viewpoints, and glimpses into local life.
Engage with locals in family-run B&Bs or shops for genuine cultural exchange and insights.
Look for the traditional "cuccù" whistle (a terracotta rooster), local olive wood items, handcrafted jewelry, and items made from local stone.
Purchase a loaf of Pane di Matera, bags of crispy Peperoni Cruschi, or local olive oil and Aglianico del Vulture wine.
Consider an illustrated history of Matera.Mercato Ortofrutticolo di Matera offers fresh produce. The Saturday weekly market in the Piano has a wider range of goods.
Support local artisans and small family businesses directly in the Sassi.
Many small, independent artisans sell unique, handcrafted items that create excellent, meaningful souvenirs. Look for the "T" sign for Tabaccherie where you can buy bus tickets, postcards, and stamps.
Immerse yourself in Matera's food culture through hands-on activities.
Engage directly with the local culture beyond typical tourist attractions.
Wear comfortable, sturdy shoes due to uneven terrain and many steps in the Sassi.
Bring water, especially during warmer months, as shaded areas can be limited.
Matera hosts several cultural events throughout the year, offering authentic glimpses into its traditions.
Matera's most important religious festival, celebrating the city's patron saint, Madonna della Bruna. This spectacular event draws large crowds.
Throughout the year, Matera hosts various food and wine events, art exhibitions, and smaller religious celebrations.
Matera has a municipal theater, Teatro Comunale Duni, for plays and concerts. Casa Cava offers unique performances in an underground quarry setting.
These spaces showcase Matera's capacity to adapt ancient structures for contemporary use.
Matera's nightlife is generally low-, focusing on relaxed evenings and atmospheric dining rather than bustling clubs.
The Sassi, beautifully lit at night, offers a magical atmosphere for an evening stroll.
After active exploration, Matera offers unique ways to relax and rejuvenate.
A serene and atmospheric setting for complete relaxation.
Some restaurants and bars, especially in the Sassi, may host live traditional music, jazz, or folk performances.
Matera does not have a large club scene; nightlife centers around dining and drinks in bars.
Mostly revolves around extended dinners and conversations in restaurants and bars. The beautifully lit Sassi provides a captivating setting.