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Practical Information

Practical Information

Indonesia

Mobile & Internet

Telkomsel, XL Axiata, and Indosat Ooredoo Hutchison are main mobile providers. Telkomsel generally offers the widest coverage. Purchase SIM cards at official stores or convenience stores; registration requires your passport.

Connectivity Essentials

  • Wi-Fi in most hotels, guesthouses, cafes, and restaurants.
  • Generally good 4G/LTE coverage in populated areas.
  • A local SIM card provides affordable mobile data for navigation, communication, and ride-hailing apps.

Translation & Language

Indonesian (Bahasa Indonesia) is the official language. Acehnese is also widely spoken locally, specifically in rural areas. English proficiency is limited outside major tourist areas and higher-end hotels.

Helpful Phrases

  • "Assalamualaikum" (Hello) - Ah-sah-lahm-ah-LAY-koom.
  • "Terima kasih" (Thank you) - Teh-REE-mah KAH-sih.
  • "Bisa bantu saya?" (Can you help me?) - BEE-sah BAN-too SAH-yah.

Digital Lifelines

For seamless connectivity, consider options beyond traditional SIM cards, especially for short trips or travelers needing multi-country coverage.

Connectivity Solutions

  • E-SIM provider: Airalo for instant data access.
  • Portable Wi-Fi: Solis Wi-Fi for on-the-go internet.
  • Language learning: Rosetta Stone to prepare for conversations.

Airport Convenience

Enhance your airport experience and manage travel disruptions with these services.

Traveler Amenities

  • Airport Lounge Access: Priority Pass for comfortable waits.
  • Flight Compensation: Compensair for delays or cancellations.
  • Postal services are of limited use for tourists; courier services like DHL or FedEx are available in Banda Aceh.

Important Phrases

Daily Interactions

  • Selamat pagi/siang/sore/malam (Good morning/day/afternoon/evening)
  • Ya / Tidak (Yes / No)
  • Berapa harganya? (How much is it?)
  • Makanan / Air (Food / Water)

Situational Needs

  • Permisi / Maaf (Excuse me / Sorry)
  • Saya tidak mengerti (I don't understand)
  • Enak (Delicious)
  • Tolong (Please)

Smart Tip

A local SIM card enables affordable data for navigation and apps. Download the Indonesian language pack for offline use on the Google Translate app.

Daily Operations

Business hours and holiday schedules can influence your travel plans.

Shops & Markets

Generally open from 9 AM to 9 PM. Smaller local shops and stalls may have varied hours and might close earlier.

Banking & ATMs

Most banks operate Monday-Friday, generally from 8 AM to 3 PM. ATMs are widely available in Banda Aceh and Sabang.

Holiday Schedules

Aceh observes both Indonesian national holidays and major Islamic holidays, which influence business operations and transport.

Banking Basics

Banks generally operate Monday-Friday, 8 AM to 3 PM. Plan your cash withdrawals accordingly, especially for travel outside main urban centers.

ATM Availability

  • ATMs are widely available in Banda Aceh and Sabang (Pulau Weh).
  • Look for ATMs inside bank branches or shopping centers for better security.
  • Major Indonesian banks like Mandiri, BCA, and BRI have extensive ATM networks.

Seasonal Notes

Seasonal closures for most businesses are uncommon. Very small local businesses might close for a few days around major holidays. Tourist services on Pulau Weh might see slightly reduced schedules during the wet season (low season).

Low Season Benefits

  • The wet season brings lush green landscapes.
  • Fewer tourists and potentially lower prices for accommodation and some activities.
  • Greater flexibility in booking without large crowds.

Cultural Calendar

Islamic Festivals

  • Eid al-Fitr (end of Ramadan) is a major holiday, with many businesses closed.
  • Eid al-Adha (Feast of Sacrifice) is another significant observance.
  • Mawlid (Prophet Muhammad's Birthday) is also a public holiday.

National Observances

  • Indonesia's Independence Day (August 17) is a national holiday.
  • Public transport can be crowded as people travel during major holidays.
  • During Ramadan, many restaurants have reduced daytime hours, opening fully for evening iftar.

Planning Insight

During the fasting month, many restaurants may have reduced daytime hours, opening fully for evening iftar. Be mindful of locals who are fasting during daylight hours.

Etiquette & Cultural Norms

Cultural sensitivity leads to positive interactions and a travel experience.

Meeting & Greeting

A soft handshake is common when greeting. For women, wait for a local woman to offer her hand first. A simple nod and a warm smile always show respect.

Warm Welcome

  • Offer a soft handshake, notably to men.
  • A simple nod and smile are always appropriate.
  • "Assalamualaikum" is a widely used Islamic greeting; respond "Waalaikumsalam."

Dining Delights

Always eat with your right hand, especially when not using utensils. Avoid pointing with your feet. Wait to be seated or for an invitation to eat if joining a group.

Table Manners

  • Use your right hand for eating.
  • Do not point with your feet.
  • Wait for an invitation to be seated or to begin eating.

Photography Pointers

Always ask permission before photographing individuals, especially women and children. Be respectful at religious sites and during ceremonies. Avoid photographing people who are praying.

Ethical Snaps

  • Always ask permission before taking photos of people.
  • Avoid intrusive photography or photos without knowledge.
  • Be especially careful and respectful at religious sites.

Sensitive Subjects

Certain topics and behaviors are highly sensitive due to Aceh's conservative nature and Sharia law. Awareness helps avoid misunderstandings.

Sensitivities

  • Alcohol & Pork are strictly forbidden; do not consume or offer.
  • Public Displays of Affection (PDA) are not advised.
  • Honor local laws and customs, as Aceh operates under Sharia law.

Important Considerations

Personal Space & Dress

  • Men wear long pants or modest shorts, and cover shoulders.
  • Women wear loose clothing covering shoulders, arms, and knees; headscarves are advised.
  • Modesty remains a main aspect of dress in Aceh, especially at religious sites.

Respectful Communication

  • Avoid pointing the soles of your feet at people, sacred objects, or food.
  • Do not touch someone's head, it is considered sacred.
  • Be sensitive when discussing the 2004 tsunami; many people lost family members.

Inclusivity Guide

Gender Dynamics

  • Aceh is a conservative society; gender segregation sometimes occurs.
  • Public interactions between unmarried men and women are generally conservative.
  • Women travelers are generally safe but understand cultural norms for interacting with men.

LGBTQ+ Travel

  • Homosexuality is illegal under Aceh's Sharia law.
  • Public displays of affection or any indication of same-sex relationships are highly discouraged.
  • Discretion is paramount for LGBTQ+ travelers.

Respectful Journey

Honor local laws and customs, as Aceh operates under Sharia law. This approach leads to a more enriching and trouble-free visit.

Accessibility Information

Travelers with mobility challenges or other special needs may find Aceh's infrastructure less accommodating.

Mobility & Transport

Accessibility infrastructure is very limited. Sidewalks are often uneven, narrow, or non-existent. Ramps are rare in public buildings or businesses.

Infrastructure Insights

  • Many older buildings lack elevators or ramps, making access difficult.
  • Public transport is not wheelchair accessible.
  • Pre-arranged private transport with specific vehicle types would be necessary.

Sensory Support

Limited services exist for travelers with visual or hearing impairments. No widespread specialized infrastructure or assistance is typically available.

Assistance Options

  • Assistance from travel companions is helpful.
  • Local guides can provide valuable support.
  • General information for Indonesia may be available through international disability travel organizations, but expect limitations.

Access Resources

While specific local resources are limited, international services can help manage travel aspects and improve comfort.

Flight Compensation

Service that helps customers receive compensation for flight delays, cancellations, or denied boarding.

Visit Compensair

Airport Lounge Access

Provides frequent travelers with independent airport lounge access around the world.

Explore Priority Pass

Advance Planning

Inform your accommodation and tour operators of specific needs in advance to assess feasibility. Some newer buildings or shopping malls in Banda Aceh may have better access.