Guatemala
Antigua Guatemala boasts a temperate highland climate, often called "eternal spring," due to its elevation of 5,000 feet (1,500 meters). This means temperatures remain pleasant year-round, but rainfall patterns create distinct seasons, influencing the ideal time for your visit.
Popular holidays: Christmas, New Year's, Semana Santa. Higher prices for accommodations, tours, flights. Larger crowds, notably around holidays. Book well in advance.
Advantages: Weather is ideal with clear skies, cooler temperatures, and excellent conditions for outdoor activities like volcano hikes. Considerations: Higher prices and larger crowds.
Transition months. Often pleasant weather, though May sees increasing rain, and October sees decreasing rain. Fewer crowds make for a relaxed atmosphere. Better deals on accommodations and tours. Beautiful green landscape.
Advantages: Fewer crowds, better deals, lush landscapes. Considerations: Increasing afternoon rain in May. October can still see significant rain.
Heart of the rainy season. Many discounts on accommodations and tours. Fewer tourists make for an authentic, quiet experience.
Advantages: Significant discounts, authentic experience. Considerations: Daily afternoon rain disrupts outdoor plans. Some unpaved roads may become muddy, less accessible.
Antigua's elevation means that even during the dry season, evenings can be chilly. Always pack layers to adapt to temperature changes throughout the day.
The rainy season brings the risk of localized flooding in some lower-lying areas. Hiking trails can become slippery. Thunderstorms are common in the afternoons during these months.
Nov - Apr
Clear skies, cooler temperatures, excellent for outdoor activities.
Higher prices, larger crowds.
May, Oct
Fewer crowds, better deals, lush landscape.
Increasing rain in May, significant rain in October.
Jun - Sep
Many discounts, authentic, quiet experience.
Daily afternoon rain disrupts outdoor plans.
For clearer skies and outdoor adventures like volcano hikes, the dry season is generally preferred. Antigua's elevation means even dry season evenings can be chilly. Pack layers to adapt to temperature changes.
The rainy season brings the risk of localized flooding in some lower-lying areas. Hiking trails can become slippery. Thunderstorms are common in the afternoons during these months.
Clearer views, safer trail conditions. Rainy season trails can be muddy, views obscured.
Late March/April. A peak cultural experience with elaborate processions.
Accessible year-round. Harvest season has active processing for a complete tour.
Low season may mean fewer students, preferable for personalized attention.
Rules vary based on your nationality.
Your passport must hold validity for at least six months beyond your planned departure date from Guatemala.
Many nationalities, including citizens from the United States, Canada, United Kingdom, European Union, and Australia, do not require a visa for stays up to 90 days. A valid passport is sufficient for entry.
Costs vary significantly based on your travel style.
Be aware of local conditions and prepare accordingly.
These are general estimates and can vary based on individual choices.
Budget Traveler Daily Costs: $25-$60 USD. Mid-range Traveler Daily Costs: $70-$175 USD. Luxury Traveler Daily Costs: $200-$500+ USD.
For those prioritizing minimal expenses. Daily costs typically range from $25-$60 USD.
Hostel dorm beds ($10-$25), street food or Comedores ($8-$15), walking, local buses.
Limited options for private tours or high-end dining experiences.
For those seeking comfort without luxury. Daily costs typically range from $70-$175 USD.
Mid-range hotels ($30-$80), mix of local and tourist restaurants ($20-$40), tourist shuttles.
Not typically for luxury amenities or private transfers.
For those prioritizing premium experiences and amenities. Daily costs typically range from $200-$500+ USD.
Boutique hotels ($100-$300+), fine dining ($50-$100+), private transfers, specialized tours.
Highest expenditures for exclusive experiences.
| Category | Expectation | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Restaurants | 10% of bill | Check for 'propina' or 'servicio' already included. |
| Hotel Staff | $1-2 per bag (porters), $1-2 per night (housekeeping) | |
| Tour Guides | $5-10 per person per day | Based on tour length and complexity. |
Be aware of local conditions and prepare accordingly.
Yellow Fever vaccination certificate for travelers (1+ year) from risk countries (check current CDC guidelines).
Ensure routine vaccinations (MMR, DTaP, Varicella, Polio, Flu shot) are up to date. Hepatitis A & B, Typhoid, and Rabies (for specific activities) are also recommended. Consult a travel doctor 4-6 weeks before your trip.
Consult a travel doctor or clinic 4-6 weeks before your trip to discuss your specific itinerary and receive personalized vaccination advice.
Traveler's Diarrhea is the most common illness.
Prevent it by drinking only bottled or purified water. Avoid ice in drinks and refrain from consuming uncooked food that has been washed in tap water. Eat fully cooked food, peel fruits yourself, and practice strict hand hygiene. Carry a traveler's diarrhea medication kit, including anti-diarrhea medication like Loperamide and oral rehydration salts.
Mosquito-borne Diseases (Dengue, Zika, Chikungunya): While Antigua's higher elevation curtails the risk, these diseases can still be a concern. Use insect repellent with DEET or picaridin, wear long sleeves and pants, especially at dawn and dusk, and sleep under mosquito nets.
Altitude Sickness (AMS): Antigua (5,000 ft) may induce mild symptoms. Hydrate, avoid alcohol/strenuous activity on arrival. Ascend gradually to higher elevations. Sunburn: High altitude means stronger UV. Use broad-spectrum sunscreen (SPF 30+), wide-brimmed hats, sunglasses.
Antigua has private hospitals and clinics that present good care. For serious emergencies, transfer to Guatemala City (approx. 1 hour drive) may be necessary.
Pharmacies (Farmacias) are numerous and often have trained staff who can give basic medical advice and over-the-counter medications.
Dial 110 (National Civil Police), 122 (Ambulance - Bomberos Voluntarios), or 123 (Ambulance - Bomberos Municipales). English may not be spoken by operators; local assistance with calls is beneficial.
Tap water in Antigua is unsafe for drinking. Always use bottled water for drinking, brushing your teeth, and making ice. Consider a filtered water bottle or water purification tablets for refilling from larger purified water dispensers to curtail plastic waste.
Antigua Guatemala generally is one of Guatemala's safest cities, especially within the historical center. It is a major tourist destination with a visible police presence, including dedicated tourism police (POLITUR). Petty theft (pickpocketing, bag snatching) is the most common crime.
Be aware of surroundings, especially at night. Avoid displaying expensive items or large cash sums. Use a secure travel wallet. Do not walk alone late at night outside well-lit, central areas. Avoid dimly lit streets. If confronted, do not resist; belongings are replaceable.
The central historical district is generally safe and well-patrolled. Areas on the outskirts, especially those leading out of town or away from tourist zones, may be less secure after dark.
Violent crime is less common in Antigua but can occur. Avoid resistance if confronted during a robbery; personal belongings are replaceable.
