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Practical Information

Practical Information

Northern Greece, Greece

Mobile Providers

Cosmote, Vodafone, and Nova (formerly Wind) are the main mobile providers in Greece. You can purchase local SIM cards at Thessaloniki Airport (SKG) or at official stores in the city center. Bring your passport for registration. These providers feature various prepaid packages with data, calls, and SMS.

Options

  • Local SIM Card & Prepaid Data Packages
  • eSIM Availability (check provider websites, e.g., Airalo)
  • Passport for registration

Internet & Wi-Fi

Wi-Fi is widely available and generally reliable in hotels, apartments, cafes, restaurants, and many public areas (e.g., Aristotelous Square, White Tower area). Look for "Free Wi-Fi" signs. Mobile data coverage is generally good in Thessaloniki and throughout most of Greece.

Access Points

  • Hotel, Cafe, Public Wi-Fi
  • Portable Wi-Fi devices (Solis Wi-Fi)
  • Good mobile data coverage

Postal Services

ELTA (Hellenic Post) is the national postal service. Post offices carry a yellow sign with the ELTA logo. Services include mailing letters, postcards, and packages. Stamps are available at post offices and some kiosks.

Courier Options

  • International couriers: DHL
  • FedEx
  • UPS

Language

Official Language: Greek. English is widely spoken in tourist areas. This covers hotels, major attractions, restaurants, and many shops. Younger generations often have good English skills. Many signs are also in English.

Resources

  • Google Translate App (offline pack for Greek)
  • Basic Greek Phrases
  • Language learning platforms (Rosetta Stone)

Important Phrases

Common Greetings

  • Hello/Goodbye (informal): Yiasou (YAH-soo)
  • Hello/Goodbye (formal/plural): Yiasas (YAH-sahs)
  • Good morning: Kalimera (kah-lee-MEH-rah)
  • Good evening: Kalispera (kah-lees-PEH-rah)
  • Good night: Kalinyhta (kah-lee-NEEKH-tah)

Useful Expressions

  • Please/You're welcome: Parakalo (pah-rah-kah-LO)
  • Thank you: Efharisto (ef-hah-rees-TOH)
  • Yes: Nai (neh) - often accompanied by an upward nod
  • No: Ohi (OH-hee) - often accompanied by an upward nod
  • Excuse me/Sorry: Sygnomi (seegh-NO-mee)
  • How much?: Poso kanei? (PO-so KAH-nee?)
  • The bill, please: Ton logariasmo, parakalo
  • Do you speak English?: Milate Anglika? (mee-LAH-teh ahn-GLEE-kah?)

Language Tip

Learning a few basic Greek phrases locals value highly. It communicates respect and willingness to engage.

Business Hours & Schedules

Schedules in Greece often differ from other countries.

Retail Shops

Monday, Wednesday, Saturday: Generally 9:00 AM - 3:00 PM (or 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM on Saturday). Tuesday, Thursday, Friday: Generally 9:00 AM - 2:30 PM and 5:30 PM - 9:00 PM (split shift due to afternoon siesta). Sunday: Most shops are closed.

Supermarkets

Typically operate continuously from 8:00 AM - 9:00 PM on weekdays, and 8:00 AM - 8:00 PM on Saturdays. Some may have limited Sunday hours or be closed.

Cafes & Restaurants

Cafes open early, usually from 7:00 AM - 8:00 AM and stay open late (until midnight or later). Restaurants typically start dinner service around 8:00 PM - 9:00 PM and can continue until late (midnight or later).

Banking & ATMs

Banks generally open Monday to Thursday from 8:00 AM - 2:30 PM, and Friday from 8:00 AM - 2:00 PM. Closed on weekends and public holidays. ATMs are widely available 24/7 throughout the city.

Locations

  • Bank Branches
  • Supermarkets
  • Major Tourist Areas

Public Holidays

Greece observes several public holidays, many religious. On these days, banks, post offices, and many shops close. Public transport may have a reduced schedule.

Dates

  • New Year's Day (January 1)
  • Orthodox Easter (Varies)
  • Saint Demetrius Day (Oct 26 - Local)

Seasonal Closures and Limited Schedules

Operating Hours

  • Some smaller, seasonal businesses may close or have reduced hours during the low season (winter).
  • Museums and archaeological sites may have shorter winter opening hours.
  • Check ahead for specific hours during your visit.

Public Transport

  • Public transport often runs on a reduced schedule during holidays.
  • Be aware of closures on major public holidays.
  • Information is usually posted on pharmacy doors for duty pharmacies.

Schedule Awareness

Always check operating hours for businesses and attractions, especially during public holidays or the off-season.

Etiquette & Cultural Norms

This section communicates respect for the culture.

Greeting Customs

Formal: A handshake is common upon meeting someone. Informal: Among friends, a kiss on each cheek (starting with the right) is common, even between men. General: A direct "Yiasas" (formal) or "Yiasou" (informal) is appropriate when entering a shop or restaurant.

Tips

  • Handshake for formal encounters
  • Two kisses for informal greetings
  • Use "Yiasas" or "Yiasou" upon entry

Attire

Churches/Monasteries: Modest dress. Shoulders and knees must be covered for both men and women. Some places may offer wraps. General: Casual dress for most daily activities. For evenings out or upscale restaurants, smart casual is appropriate.

Dress Code

  • Shoulders Covered (religious sites)
  • Knees Covered (religious sites)
  • Smart Casual for Evenings

Dining & Tipping

Meals are social events. It is common to share dishes. Greeks often linger over coffee or meals for extended periods. Do not rush. Tipping: While valued, it is not expected to be a large percentage. Rounding up or leaving 5-10% is typical.

Dining Habits

  • Share Dishes
  • Linger Over Meals
  • Round Up Tip (5-10%)

Photography Practices

Generally, it is acceptable to photograph public spaces, attractions, and landscapes. People: Always ask permission before photographing individuals, especially in rural areas or religious settings. Honor their decision if they decline.

Restrictions

  • No Photos Inside Churches
  • No Military Photography
  • Avoid Intrusive Shots

Taboos and Sensitive Topics

Discussion Points

  • Politics: Avoid sensitive political topics unless locals start discussion.
  • Cyprus: A sensitive issue; approach with respect and caution.
  • Religion: Honor religious beliefs and practices.

Gestures & Social Notes

  • Hand Gestures: The "moutza" is highly offensive. Avoid it.
  • "OK" Sign: Can be vulgar in some contexts.
  • Gender & LGBTQ+: Thessaloniki is tolerant. Greece legalized same-sex marriage in 2024.

Religious Site Etiquette

Dress Code

  • Wear modest clothing (shoulders and knees covered).
  • Be quiet and polite inside religious buildings.
  • Avoid visiting during active services unless participating in worship.

Behavior

  • Do not disturb the solemnity of the place.
  • Check for photography restrictions inside.
  • Observe local customs.

Local Engagement

Learning a few Greek phrases locals value highly.

Accessibility Information

Thessaloniki has improving, but still varied, accessibility for travelers with mobility challenges.

Infrastructure

Modern Areas: Newer infrastructure, like the waterfront promenade (Nea Paralia), some modern hotels, and shopping malls, tends to be more accessible with ramps and elevators. Older Areas: Older parts of the city (e.g., Ano Poli, parts of the city center) present significant challenges. This covers narrow, uneven sidewalks, cobblestone streets, and a lack of ramps.

Challenges

  • Uneven Sidewalks
  • Cobblestone Streets
  • Lack of Ramps in older areas

Accessible Sites

The Archaeological Museum and Museum of Byzantine Culture are generally accessible. The White Tower has an elevator to its upper levels. Public Transportation: Newer OASTH buses have ramps for wheelchair access, but not all bus stops are fully adapted. The upcoming Thessaloniki Metro is built to be fully accessible with elevators at all stations.

Transport Notes

  • Bus Ramps on newer OASTH buses
  • Metro accessibility at all stations
  • Limited accessible taxis

Sensory Impairments

Limited specific services are widely advertised for tourists. Major institutions may have some provisions (e.g., audio guides). Assistance: It is wise to travel with a companion or arrange specialized assistance in advance through a travel agency that caters to accessibility needs.

Support

  • Companion Travel is recommended
  • Specialized Travel Agencies
  • Audio Guides at major institutions

Information

Local disability organizations in Thessaloniki can give more detailed, up-to-date information. Check with specific attractions or hotels regarding their accessibility features before visiting. Contact them directly to confirm suitability.

Advice

  • Contact Attractions for details
  • Inquire with Hotels about features
  • Consult Local Organizations

Planning Ahead

Check specific attraction or hotel accessibility features before your visit for a comfortable journey.