MileHacker Logo
Local Transportation

Local Transportation

Northeastern Aegean Islands, Greece

Public Transportation

Chios mainly uses a public bus system operated by KTEL Chios. No metro, tram, or extensive urban train network exists. The KTEL buses link Chios Town to most major villages, popular beaches, and some specific points of interest across the island. The system serves both residents and visitors, offering a reliable, though sometimes infrequent, service.

The main bus terminal for inter-village routes finds a convenient location in Chios Town, near the port. From here, buses go to various island regions. Destinations include the Mastichochoria (Mesta, Pyrgi, Olympoi, Kalamoti, Vessa), popular southern beaches like Karfas and Agia Fotia, and northern villages like Volissos and Kardamyla. You can usually locate a route map at the main bus station, and simplified maps often appear at tourist information points or accommodations. Buses for routes within Chios Town depart from different, smaller stops, typically around the central square or waterfront.

Ticketing & Operation

  • Ticketing & Fares: Tickets are typically bought directly from the bus driver upon boarding. Exact change or small Euro denominations are good to have. For departures from the main Chios Town bus station, purchase tickets at the booth. Fares are inexpensive (€1.50-€5). No multi-day passes; each ride is separate.
  • Hours & Frequency: Schedules vary by season. Summer sees more frequent services, especially to tourist spots. Low season services are reduced; some remote areas have infrequent connections. Confirm return times. Sundays/holidays often have fewer services.
  • Accessibility: Public buses generally lack full accessibility for mobility challenges. Steps are common; space for wheelchairs may be limited. Travelers with specific accessibility needs consider pre-arranged taxis or private transfers.
  • Navigation Tips: Pick up a printed schedule. Confirm destination with driver. Allow for flexibility. Be aware of Sunday/holiday schedules. Know the exact bus stop location for returns.

KTEL Bus System

Main mode of public transport, connecting Chios Town to villages and beaches.

Central Bus Terminal

Located in Chios Town, near the port, serving as the main hub.

Affordable Fares

Bus fares range from €1.50 to €5, offering a cost-effective way to explore.

Taxis & Ride-Sharing

Taxi Identification & Fares
  • Licensed taxis are dark blue or silver with a "TAXI" sign. They have a meter inside. Hail them on the street or find them at designated stands (port, airport, central squares). Call a taxi by phone or ask your accommodation for arrangements.
  • Fares: Meters for journeys within Chios Town and nearby. For longer distances, agree on a fare beforehand to avoid misunderstandings. Cash is the main payment method; have small notes. Some taxis might accept cards, but do not rely on it.
  • Approximate Fares: Chios Airport to Chios Town: €7-10. Chios Town to Karfas: €10-15. Chios Town to Mesta: €30-40 (pre-agreed fare likely). Chios Town to Volissos: €40-50 (pre-agreed fare likely).
Ride-Sharing & Safety
  • Ride-Sharing Apps: International ride-sharing apps like Uber or Bolt do not generally operate on Chios. The taxi market uses traditional methods (hailing, stands, phone calls).
  • Safety: Taxis on Chios are generally safe and reliable. Use licensed taxis. For metered journeys, confirm the driver turns on the meter. For longer trips, clearly agree on the fare beforehand. Do not hesitate to ask for the approximate cost prior to starting a journey.
  • Chios taxis follow established local practices, providing dependable transport without reliance on app-based services.

Rental Options

Car Rental

Highly recommended for independent exploration. Requires a valid license and IDP for non-EU citizens. Major and local companies available.

Motorcycle/Scooter

Available in Chios Town. Helmets are mandatory. Experience on winding, steep roads is advised.

Bicycle Rental

Available at some shops. Island's hilly terrain can be challenging. No formal sharing programs.

Specialty Vehicles

ATVs or tuk-tuks are not typically available for tourist transport. Standard cars, scooters, and motorcycles serve as main rental options.

Walking & Cycling

Walking and, for the more adventurous, cycling give intimate ways to experience Chios's beauty and traditional charm.

Pedestrian-Friendly Areas

  • Chios Town: The waterfront promenade (Prokymaia) and old town areas around Chios Castle are pleasant for walking. Pedestrianized streets or narrow lanes mark these areas.
  • Medieval Villages: Mesta, Pyrgi, and Olympoi are for walking. Their narrow, labyrinthine streets, covered archways, and traditional stone houses invite exploration. Cars are usually not allowed within their core.
  • Hiking: Numerous opportunities for various fitness levels. Trails cross the island to abandoned villages, historic monasteries, scenic viewpoints, and secluded beaches. Central and northern parts offer rugged routes.
  • Trails are not always well-marked; use offline maps (Google Maps, Wikiloc) or a Travel guide on hiking in Greece.

Cycling & Safety

  • Bicycle Infrastructure: Dedicated bicycle lanes are rare. Cyclists share the road with vehicles. Helmets are legally mandatory; always wear one.
  • Safety: The island's hilly terrain, winding roads, and sometimes narrow stretches make cycling challenging for inexperienced riders. Early mornings or late afternoons are better to avoid traffic and heat.
  • No-Go Areas: No specific "no-go" areas. However, exercise caution on main roads, especially at night, due to poor lighting and fast traffic. Choose quieter routes when possible.
  • Cycling Experience: Advanced cycling skills can be useful for more demanding routes.

Specialized Transportation

Tour Buses

Some local travel agencies in Chios Town offer organized bus tours to Mastichochoria, Nea Moni Monastery, and other historical sites. This is suitable for those who prefer not to drive or use public transport.

Boat Taxis

During summer, small boats or "boat taxis" transport to secluded beaches difficult to access by road (Agia Dynami, Didyma). They also take excursions to nearby islets like Inousses. Inquire at Chios Town port or organized beaches.

Accessibility Services

Public transport generally lacks full accessibility. Taxis might assist; pre-arrange with a specific company if a vehicle for mobility aids is needed. Many older towns and villages present challenges for mobility needs. Research and inquiries with providers are advised.

Rental Options - Overview

Renting a vehicle is the most flexible way to explore Chios, making it possible to uncover its hidden gems at your own pace.

Car Rental Specifics

  • Recommendation: Renting a car is highly advisable for independent island exploration.
  • Requirements: Minimum age 21-25 (young driver surcharge under 25). Valid national driving license plus International Driving Permit (IDP) for non-EU citizens. Credit card for deposit.
  • Companies: Major international (Hertz, Avis, Sixt) and local agencies operate at the airport and Chios Town. Compare prices and reviews.
  • For a better deal, pick a smaller, fuel-efficient vehicle.

Motorcycle & Scooter Rentals

  • Availability: In Chios Town and larger tourist areas. Offer flexibility for experienced riders.
  • Safety: Helmets are legally mandatory. Roads can be winding, narrow, and steep; riding experience proves wise.
  • Be aware of challenging road conditions across the island.
  • Specialty vehicles like ATVs or tuk-tuks are not typically available for tourist transport.

Driving Laws & Road Conditions

Driving Laws

Drive on the right. Seatbelts mandatory for all. Speed limits: 50 km/h (31 mph) urban, 90 km/h (56 mph) open roads. Use headlights in poor visibility. No phone use while driving without hands-free.

Follow local rules for a smooth journey.

Road Conditions

Main roads generally well-maintained and paved. Roads to remote beaches, monasteries, or abandoned villages can be narrow, winding, unpaved, or have loose gravel. Drive cautiously, especially on mountain roads.

Adapt your driving to diverse road types.

Parking Information

Parking in Chios Town (port, central areas) can be challenging, especially during peak hours. Look for designated areas or paid lots. In smaller villages, parking is usually easier; park on the outskirts for pedestrian-only centers. Observe local parking signs.

Be patient and seek designated spots.

Walking & Cycling Considerations

Pedestrian Guidelines
  • Explore Chios Town's waterfront and old town by foot.
  • Wander through medieval villages like Mesta and Pyrgi, designed for walking.
  • Numerous hiking trails exist for varying fitness levels, leading to scenic spots.
Cycling Guidelines
  • Cyclists share roads with vehicles; dedicated lanes are rare.
  • Helmets are legally mandatory.
  • Island's hilly terrain and winding roads can be challenging; consider early mornings or late afternoons.

Important Safety on Roads

  • Always adhere to local driving laws and speed limits.
  • Exercise heightened caution on narrow, winding, or unpaved roads.
  • Avoid walking or cycling on main roads during night hours due to poor lighting.
  • For those with mobility challenges, older villages pose accessibility hurdles; careful planning is suggested.
  • Remain aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas.
  • Strong winds can make some coastal routes challenging for cyclists.
  • Never drink and drive; Greece has strict laws against impaired driving.
  • Confirm parking regulations to avoid fines or towing, especially in urban centers.

Final Transport Thought

While public transport connects many areas, renting a car truly unlocks the full splendor and hidden corners of Chios.

Consider your comfort with driving on narrow, winding roads when making your choice.