Ghana
Direct flight options appear available from several major global hubs. Regional carriers also offer extensive links within West Africa, positioning Accra as a central hub for continental travel.
Kotoka International Airport features modern facilities and a range of services designed for traveler convenience. ACC comprises two main terminals: Terminal 3 serves international flights, while Terminal 2 caters to domestic and regional flights. Free Wi-Fi exists, though its coverage or speed may be limited.
Seasonal flight availability and price fluctuations occur commonly. Booking flights several months in advance secures better rates, especially during popular periods. Dollar Flight Club and Skyscanner are options.
Flight prices usually sit higher during the peak dry season (November to March) and around major holidays like Christmas and Easter.
Services available include duty-free shops, restaurants and cafes, currency exchange bureaus, ATMs, car rental desks, and airport lounges (some accessible with Priority Pass or business class tickets).
Discover affordable flights via Dollar Flight Club for alerts, or general searches on Skyscanner.
For car rental needs, check options at DiscoverCars.com.
Ghana shares land borders with Togo, Burkina Faso, and Côte d'Ivoire. Main crossings are Aflao (Togo), Paga (Burkina Faso), and Elubo/Noe (Côte d'Ivoire). Border crossing procedures usually involve exiting one country, traversing a no-man's land, and then entering the next.
Most inter-city travel within Ghana utilizes road networks. Long-distance buses represent the most common and practical travel method between cities. Major bus companies include VIP Jeoun Transport, STC (State Transport Corporation), Intercity STC Coaches, and OA Travel & Tours.
Driving in Ghana may present significant challenges for foreign visitors. Roads outside major cities vary in condition, from well-maintained to heavily potholed. Traffic in Accra is heavy and often chaotic, with drivers frequently not adhering strictly to traffic laws. Road signage may be poor or non-existent.
Inter-city highways linking major cities usually hold fair to good condition, but rural roads may be unpaved and difficult, especially during the rainy season. High accident rates, aggressive driving, poorly maintained vehicles, and livestock on roads concern drivers.
Accra's main deepwater port is Tema Port, located a short drive east of Accra. This port mainly handles cargo, also acting as a port of call for some international cruise lines. Passenger ferry services do not are a common mode of international transport to Accra.
River transportation options generally limit to specific regions outside Accra, like Lake Volta, and hold no relevance for arriving in Accra itself. The city also contains no cable cars, funiculars, or other unique local transport systems like those in some mountainous or highly developed tourist destinations.
When departing from Accra, most international travelers depart through Kotoka International Airport (ACC).
Arrival at ACC at least three hours before scheduled departure comes recommended for international flights.
Ample time exists for check-in, security screening, and immigration exit formalities. All documents should be in order.
Traffic in Accra is heavy and often chaotic, with drivers frequently not adhering strictly to traffic laws. Road signage may be poor or non-existent. Night driving holds particular risk due to inadequate lighting and unlit vehicles and pedestrians on roads.
Road conditions within Accra itself also vary. Major roads generally appear paved, but many smaller streets may be unpaved and rough. Inter-city highways linking major cities usually hold fair to good condition, but rural roads may be unpaved and difficult, especially during the rainy season.
High accident rates, aggressive driving, poorly maintained vehicles, and livestock on roads concern drivers. Vigilance is advised.
Avoid night driving when possible due to inadequate lighting and presence of unlit obstacles.
Parking may be difficult in busy areas; paid parking lots stand available in some commercial centers and malls.
For inter-city travel, choosing reputable bus companies like VIP Jeoun or STC for a more comfortable and reliable experience comes recommended. Book tickets in advance, especially during holidays.