MileHacker Logo
Essential Planning Information

Essential Planning Information

Bavarian Alps, Germany

Best Times to Visit

Climate Patterns: Summer (June-August) temperatures range from 10°C to 25°C. Rain and afternoon thunderstorms occur. Autumn (September-November) sees temperatures of 5°C to 15°C, with potential for early snow at higher elevations. Winter (December-February) averages -5°C to 5°C with heavy snowfall. Spring (March-May) temperatures rise from 0°C to 15°C, with snowmelt and budding trees.

Humidity remains moderate to high throughout the year, with varying precipitation levels across seasons. Long daylight hours mark summer, while winter brings shorter days suited for snow activities.

Seasonal Considerations

  • High Season (Winter Dec-Mar & Summer Jul-Aug): Guaranteed snow for winter sports, festive atmosphere, all lifts open. Lively town. Summer brings warm weather for outdoor activities, all attractions open, long daylight. Expect larger crowds and higher prices.
  • Shoulder Season (Spring Apr-Jun & Autumn Sep-Oct): Fewer crowds, lower prices, pleasant temperatures for hiking. Autumn delivers beautiful fall foliage. Some mountain lifts or attractions might have limited hours or close for maintenance. Weather variation is possible.
  • Low Season (Late Autumn Nov & Early Spring Mar/Apr): Fewest crowds, best accommodation prices, solitude in nature. Many attractions and mountain lifts close for maintenance (Zwischensaison). Weather may be grey and cold, activity options limited to lower-elevation walks.

Special Weather Notes

Winter: Heavy snowfall and icy conditions are common. Appropriate footwear and gear are key. Avalanche warnings in high mountain areas, particularly after heavy snowfall. Check local warnings before venturing into uncontrolled terrain.

Summer: Afternoon thunderstorms occur frequently; rapid weather changes in the mountains are possible. Carry rain gear and check local weather forecasts before setting out on hikes.

Skiing & Snowboarding

December to March

Pros

Optimal snow conditions; atmosphere; all winter facilities open.

Cons

Highest prices; significant crowds; accommodation booking far in advance.

Hiking & Trekking

Mid-June to Early October

Pros

Most favorable weather; full trail access; beautiful landscapes.

Cons

Crowds on popular trails; afternoon thunderstorms; higher lodging costs.

Photography

Late September / Early October

Pros

fall colors; clearer views; fewer crowds than summer peak.

Cons

Cooler temperatures; some lifts may begin maintenance shutdowns.

Budgeting & Costs

Daily Cost Breakdown Excl. Flights

Budget traveler daily costs: €50-€80 (hostel dorm, supermarket groceries, local buses, free hikes). Mid-range traveler daily costs: €100-€200 (3-star hotel, casual to mid-range meals, mountain lifts, museum entries). Luxury traveler daily costs: €250+ (4-5 star hotels, fine dining, private transfers, exclusive experiences).

Price Ranges

Accommodation (per night): Hostel Dorm: €25-€40; Guesthouse/Pension: €50-€90; 3-Star Hotel: €70-€150; 4-5 Star Hotel/Luxury Chalet: €150-€400+. Meals: Breakfast: €5-€10; Lunch: €10-€18; Dinner: €20-€40 (without drinks); Fine Dining: €50-€100+. Transportation: Local Bus: €2-€3; Zugspitze Lift: €50-€70 (round trip); Car Rental: €40-€80/day. Attractions: Partnach Gorge: €7.50; Olympic Ski Jump: €10; Werdenfels Museum: €4.

Money-Saving Strategies

  • Gästekarte (Guest Card):

    Most accommodations offer a free Guest Card. This card grants free use of local RVO buses within the Garmisch-Partenkirchen area (Zone 1) and discounts on many attractions.

  • Picnics & Supermarkets:

    Purchase groceries from local supermarkets (Edeka, Rewe, Aldi, Lidl) for meals and snacks. Significant savings come from this versus dining out for every meal.

  • Free Activities:

    Focus on free activities like hiking numerous trails, exploring Garmisch and Partenkirchen pedestrian zones, or visiting churches.

  • Meal Deals:

    Look for "Mittagsmenü" (lunch menus) in restaurants. These often present better value than dinner prices.

  • Tipping:

    Customary but not obligatory. Round up to the nearest Euro or add 5-10% for good service in restaurants/cafes. Do not leave money on the table.

Health & Safety Risks

  • Sunburn/Heatstroke: Intense sun exposure, especially at altitude or reflecting off snow. Use high SPF sun protection.
  • Altitude Sickness: Mild symptoms possible on Zugspitze (2,962 m). Ascend slowly, hydrate, recognize symptoms, descend if they worsen.
  • Tick-borne Diseases: Ticks in forested areas (spring/summer). Use insect repellent, check for ticks, consider TBE vaccination for extended rural stays.

Travel Insurance

A comprehensive travel insurance policy is strongly suggested. Coverage for medical emergencies, trip cancellation, lost luggage, and emergency evacuation is advisable. Confirm the policy covers adventure activities like skiing or high-altitude hiking.

Visa & Entry Requirements

Germany is part of the Schengen Area, allowing free movement between member countries. Entry requirements vary by nationality.

Visa Types & Process

Many nationalities (e.g., US, Canada, Australia, UK) enter Germany visa-free for up to 90 days within a 180-day period for tourism/business. Other nationalities require a Schengen visa (Type C).

Schengen Visa Application

  • Apply through a German embassy or consulate in your home country.
  • Appointments, forms, supporting documents, and fees apply.
  • Start the process well in advance of travel dates.
  • Online application for visas: IVisa or VisaHQ.

Required Documentation

Upon arrival, have these documents ready for border control.

Documents

  • Passport: Valid for three months beyond intended departure, with two blank pages.
  • Visa (if applicable): Valid Schengen visa.
  • Proof of Funds: Evidence of sufficient funds for your stay.
  • Return/Onward Ticket: Proof of planned departure from Schengen Area.

Additional Entry Information

Travel Insurance & Accommodation

  • Travel Insurance: Proof of comprehensive travel insurance is a requirement. Policy coverage for medical emergencies and repatriation with a minimum of €30,000, valid for your entire Schengen stay. Consider World Nomads, SafetyWing, or Insubuy.
  • Accommodation Proof: Confirmation of hotel bookings or an invitation letter for stays with friends/family.
  • Photos: Passport-sized photos conforming to Schengen requirements for visa applications.
  • No general entry fees exist for tourists entering Germany. Standard immigration procedures apply upon arrival.

Permits & Health

  • Special Permits: No specific permits for common tourist activities like hiking or skiing. Certain high-altitude or protected climbing routes may imply specific skills or guides.
  • Health-related Entry: No specific health-related entry requirements for Germany beyond standard international travel norms. Routine vaccinations should be up-to-date.
  • Flight compensation: For delayed/canceled flights, AirHelp assists passengers in receiving compensation.

Staying Healthy & Safe

  • Vaccinations: No specific vaccinations are required for entry. Routine vaccinations (MMR, DTP, Polio) should be current. Hepatitis A and B, and Rabies (if high-risk animal contact) are sometimes suggested.
  • Healthcare Access: Germany has an excellent healthcare system. Emergency dial 112 (ambulance/fire) or 110 (police). Klinikum Garmisch-Partenkirchen provides services. Pharmacies ("Apotheke") are widely available.
  • Water & Food: Tap water is safe to drink. Food hygiene standards are very high. Eating street food or from local eateries is safe.
  • Crime: Garmisch-Partenkirchen presents a safe destination with low crime rates. Violent crime is rare. Petty crime (pickpocketing) is uncommon but occurs in crowded tourist areas.

Emergency Contact Information

Keep these numbers and your accommodation details accessible. Share your itinerary with a trusted contact back home.

Emergency Services

  • Police: 110
  • Ambulance/Fire Brigade: 112
  • General Medical On-Call (non-emergency, when doctor's office closed): 116117

Diplomatic Assistance

  • US Embassy (Berlin): +49-30-8305-0
  • (Locate the relevant embassy for your nationality.)

Smart Travel Tip

Inform your bank of your travel plans to avoid any card holds. ATMs are widely available, but smaller establishments often prefer cash.

Budgeting & Practicalities

Costs in Garmisch-Partenkirchen vary with travel style. The official currency is the Euro (€).

Currency and Exchange

ATMs (Geldautomat) are widely available throughout Garmisch-Partenkirchen and surrounding areas. Credit and debit cards find acceptance in most hotels, larger restaurants, and shops. However, smaller establishments, cafes, and local transport often prefer or only accept cash.

Familiarity with Euro denominations (coins and banknotes) simplifies transactions. Exchange services are less common now due to widespread ATM access. Local banks or larger post offices sometimes offer currency exchange.

Payment Tips

  • Notify your bank about travel to prevent card holds.
  • Carry some cash for smaller purchases and local markets.
  • Mobile payment options like Apple Pay/Google Pay are increasingly accepted.

Budget Traveler

A daily expenditure of €50-€80. This includes a hostel dorm bed or basic guesthouse, supermarket groceries, street food, local bus use, and free attractions like hiking trails or exploring pedestrian zones.

Affordable accommodation and food choices.

Limited dining experiences or premium attractions.

€€

Mid-Range Traveler

Daily costs range from €100-€200. This covers a 3-star hotel or comfortable guesthouse, casual to mid-range restaurant meals, local transport with occasional taxi use, and admission fees to major attractions like the Zugspitze or museums.

Good balance of comfort and experiences.

Luxury amenities or exclusive tours are generally excluded.

€€€

Luxury Traveler

Daily expenses start from €250+. This caters to 4-5 star hotels, luxury chalets, fine dining, private transfers, premium mountain passes, and exclusive private tours or spa treatments.

Full comfort, gourmet experiences, and bespoke services.

High expenditure for personalized services and top amenities.

Attraction & Transport Costs

Category Item Approximate Cost (€)
Attraction Partnach Gorge (entry) 7.50
Attraction Olympic Ski Jump (entry) 10.00
Transportation Zugspitze Mountain Lift (round trip) 50-70

Accommodation Prices Per Night

  • Hostel Dorm€25-€40
  • Guesthouse/Pension€50-€90
  • 3-Star Hotel€70-€150
  • 4-5 Star Hotel/Luxury Chalet€150-€400+

Meal Prices Per Person

  • Breakfast (Bakery/Café)€5-€10
  • Lunch (Imbiss/Casual)€10-€18
  • Dinner (Mid-range, excl. Drinks)€20-€40
  • Fine Dining€50-€100+

Local Transport Costs

  • Local Bus Ticket (single ride)€2-€3
  • Car Rental (per day, excl. Fuel/insurance)€40-€80

Tipping Guidelines

  • Restaurants/CafesRound up or 5-10%
  • TaxisRound up or 5-10%
  • Hotel Porters (per bag)€1-€2

Money-Saving Summary

Utilize GästekarteFree local buses, discounts
Shop at supermarketsReduced meal costs
Seek free activitiesHiking, town exploration
Lunch menusBetter value dining
Walk or cycleSave on transport
Book accommodation in shoulder/low seasonLower rates

Health & Safety Reminders

  • Keep routine vaccinations up-to-date.
  • Carry specific medications in original packaging with documentation.
  • Always use high SPF sun protection in the mountains.
  • Carry rain gear and check forecasts for rapid weather changes.
  • Adhere to marked trails for hiking and skiing.