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Practical Information

Practical Information

Bavaria, Germany

Local SIM Cards & Mobile Providers

Major mobile network providers in Germany include Telekom (T-Mobile), Vodafone, and O2 (Telefónica). They offer good coverage.

SIM Card Information

  • Prepaid SIM cards are readily available at provider stores, electronics shops, or some supermarkets (Shop Prepaid SIM Cards on Amazon).
  • German law requires SIM card registration with a valid ID (passport) at purchase. This often needs an in-person visit or online video identification.
  • eSIMs are a convenient option (Airalo eSIMs). They activate before arrival, avoiding physical SIM hassle.

Internet Access & Wi-Fi

Wi-Fi is widely available in Nuremberg. Find it in most hotels, cafes, restaurants, and shopping centers.

Connectivity Details

  • Nuremberg provides some free public Wi-Fi hotspots, especially in central areas like around Hauptmarkt. A portable Wi-Fi device like Solis Wi-Fi can be a private hotspot.
  • Germany has good 4G and growing 5G coverage in major cities like Nuremberg. A local SIM or eSIM provides reliable mobile internet.
  • Deutsche Post offices are available for sending mail. Stamps are at post offices or some kiosks.

Language Barriers & Translation

German is the official language. English is widely spoken in tourist areas, hotels, larger shops, and by younger generations.

Language Aids

Essential Phrases

Practice these common phrases for daily use.

Greetings & Questions

  • Hello: Hallo (HAH-loh)
  • Good day: Guten Tag (GOO-ten TAHG)
  • Goodbye: Auf Wiedersehen (OWF VEE-der-zane)

Polite Expressions

Common Courtesies

  • Please: Bitte (BIT-te)
  • Thank you: Danke (DAHN-ke)
  • Yes/No: Ja/Nein (YAH/NINE)
  • Excuse me/Sorry: Entschuldigung (Ent-SHOOL-di-gung)
  • Do you speak English?: Sprechen Sie Englisch? (SHPRECH-en zee ENG-lish?)
  • How much?: Wie viel? (VEE feel?)
  • The bill, please: Die Rechnung, bitte (Dee RECH-nung, BIT-te)
  • Cheers!: Prost! (PROHST!)

Translation Aid

Download an offline German language pack for your translation app. This maintains functionality even without internet access.

Business Hours & Schedules

Retail & Supermarkets

Retail shops generally open Monday-Saturday, 9/10 AM to 6/8 PM. Supermarkets typically open 7/8 AM to 8/10 PM. Most shops close on Sundays, except at train stations/airports.

Restaurants & Cafes

Restaurants typically open for lunch (12-2 PM) and dinner (6-10 PM), often closing between. Cafes/bakeries open earlier, usually 7 AM.

Museums & Banks

Museums/attractions usually open Tuesday-Sunday, 10 AM to 5/6 PM (closed Mondays). Banks open Monday-Friday, 9 AM to 4/5 PM. ATMs are widely available 24/7.

ATMs & Public Transport

ATMs (Geldautomaten) are widely available 24/7 at banks, supermarkets, and shopping centers throughout the city.

Transport Information

  • Public transport may run on a reduced schedule on public holidays, similar to Sunday service.
  • Flight delays or cancellations? Compensair assists with compensation.
  • Airport lounge access worldwide with Priority Pass.

Holiday & Seasonal Impact

Germany observes national and regional public holidays (Feiertage). Bavaria has more holidays than some other German states.

Holiday Closures

  • On public holidays, most shops, banks, and businesses close.
  • Common Holidays: New Year's Day, Easter Monday, Labour Day (May 1), Day of German Unity (Oct 3), Christmas (Dec 25 & 26).
  • Bavaria Specific: All Saints' Day (Nov 1) and Epiphany (Jan 6).

Planning Your Visit

Daily Hours

  • Shops: Mon-Sat, daytime
  • Supermarkets: Mon-Sat, extended hours
  • Restaurants: Lunch & dinner shifts

Special Notes

  • Sundays: Most businesses closed
  • Public Holidays: Major closures
  • ATMs: 24/7 access

Shopping Advice

Plan your shopping and errands for weekdays or Saturdays. Most shops close on Sundays and public holidays.

Etiquette & Cultural Norms

Adhering to local customs shows respect and makes for smooth interactions.

Greeting Customs

When meeting someone for the first time or in a formal setting, shake hands. Use the formal 'Sie' (you) unless invited to use 'du'.

Common Phrases

  • Formal: Guten Tag (good day) or Grüß Gott (God greet you) in Bavaria.
  • Informal: Hallo (hello) or Servus (common in Bavaria for hello/goodbye).
  • Punctuality: Germans value being on time. Be on time for appointments or reservations. Inform others if you expect to be late.

Attire & Dining

Dress is generally casual and practical. For visiting churches, modest dress (shoulders/knees covered) is good.

Dining & Attire Notes

  • Dining is generally relaxed. Common to split bills evenly or pay for own items.
  • Smart casual attire suits fine dining or theater.
  • Photography: Generally allowed in public. Ask permission before photographing individuals. Watch for 'no photography' signs.

Sensitive Topics & Noise

Nuremberg has openly confronted its Nazi history. Approach discussions with respect.

Considerations

  • Avoid making light of or showing insensitivity towards the Nazi era.
  • Germans value quiet. Be mindful of noise in residential areas, public transport, and during 'Ruhezeit' (quiet hours: noon-3 PM, 10 PM-7 AM). Keep noise levels down.
  • Gender & LGBTQ+: Germany is generally progressive. Nuremberg is welcoming. LGBTQ+ rights are recognized.

Religious Sites & Privacy

Modest dress is appreciated when visiting churches or other religious sites. Remain quiet during services.

Respectful Conduct

  • Ensure shoulders and knees are covered.
  • Do not disrupt worshippers. Visit at another time or observe respectfully during services.
  • Respect privacy. Be discreet when photographing, and do not point your camera at people without consent.

Accessibility Information

Infrastructure Details

  • Nuremberg works to improve accessibility.
  • Historical nature presents some challenges (cobblestone streets).
  • Newer U-Bahn trains and trams offer step-free access. Many stations have elevators or ramps.

Accessible Services

  • Buses also have ramps for easier boarding.
  • Many major museums have ramps, elevators, and accessible restrooms.
  • Nuremberg Tourist Information provides specific details on accessible routes.

Resources & Planning

For Visual/Hearing Impairments

  • Some museums offer audio guides or tactile exhibits.
  • Public transport announcements come visually (screens) and audibly.
  • Explore specialized travel blogs for Germany from other travelers.

Official Information

  • Nuremberg Tourist Information: Check their official website or contact them directly.
  • Search online forums for practical advice for navigating historical cities with specific needs.
  • Wheelchair-accessible parts of Nuremberg Castle are available.

Accessibility Overview

Nuremberg works to improve accessibility, but its historical nature presents some challenges. Newer U-Bahn trains and trams offer step-free access. Many U-Bahn stations have elevators or ramps. Buses also have ramps. Cobblestone streets in the Old Town can present difficulty. Check individual attraction websites for specific details before your visit. This helps your planning.