The Mountains, Georgia
Georgia has three main international airports serving arrivals.
Numerous airlines connect Tbilisi International Airport (TBS) to destinations across Europe, the Middle East, and the CIS countries. Low-cost airlines like Wizz Air and Ryanair frequently fly into Kutaisi (KUT).
Flight prices generally see a rise during peak summer (June-August). Prices also tend to rise around major holiday periods. Lower prices occur during shoulder seasons and winter.
Tbilisi International Airport (TBS) has ATMs, exchange offices, duty-free shops, car rental agencies, cafes, and restaurants. SIM card kiosks are available in the arrivals hall.
Bus No. 337 (1 GEL) from TBS to Tbilisi city center operates 24/7. Taxis (30-50 GEL) or ride-sharing apps like Bolt or Yandex Go are also options.
Dariali-Kazbegi (Larsi) is the only official Georgia-Russia land crossing. It has significant delays, especially during peak seasons or bad weather.
The Georgian Military Road (E117) is generally in good condition but winding. In winter, snow tires and 4x4 vehicles are often used, and snow chains needed.
Local driving habits are aggressive. Livestock roams freely on roads. Visibility is poor in fog or heavy weather. Drive carefully.
Within Stepantsminda, formal public transit systems do not exist. Walking is the main and most convenient mode of transport for most local points of interest.
Taxis have a flexible way to explore Kazbegi's surroundings, notably for destinations not served by marshrutkas. Ride-sharing apps are generally not reliable in Stepantsminda.
Car rentals are typically booked online in advance or at Tbilisi International Airport. An International Driving Permit (IDP) with your valid national driving license is generally needed.
Motorcycle and scooter rentals are less common in Georgia, especially in mountainous regions like Kazbegi. They are not a recommended main mode of transport due to challenging road conditions.
Georgia does not impose any specific exit fees or taxes when departing the country by air. The price of your flight ticket includes any required charges.
If returning to Tbilisi by marshrutka or shared taxi, these vehicles depart from the main square in Stepantsminda. They generally leave when full.
Always check the status of the Georgian Military Road (Jvari Pass) on the Roads Department of Georgia website (georoad.ge) on the day of your departure, especially during winter or rainy seasons. Closures cause significant delays or need alternative arrangements.
