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Attractions & Sightseeing

Attractions & Sightseeing

Provence, France

Iconic Landmarks

Arles home to several UNESCO World Heritage sites, providing a direct link to its glorious Roman past.

Tips for Your Visit

  • Visit early morning or late afternoon to avoid peak crowds and the harsh midday sun in summer.
  • Climb to the top tier of the Amphitheatre for panoramic views of Arles.
  • The Roman Theatre often hosts cultural events and concerts during summer evenings, bringing an unique experience.
  • The Cryptoporticus delivers a fascinating, less-visited glimpse into Roman urban planning.

Landmarks Overview

Architectural Marvels

  • Arles Amphitheatre (Les Arènes d'Arles): A remarkably well-preserved Roman amphitheatre, built around 90 AD. Once hosted gladiatorial contests.
  • Roman Theatre (Théâtre Antique): Constructed in the 1st century BC, this ancient Roman theater once seated 10,000 spectators for plays.
  • Cryptoporticus (Cryptoportiques du Forum): These underground Roman galleries form an U-shape beneath the Roman forum.
  • Baths of Constantine (Thermes de Constantin): Well-preserved remains of large Roman public baths from the 4th century.
  • Alyscamps: An ancient Roman necropolis and medieval cemetery, with a long, tree-lined avenue bordered by impressive stone sarcophagi.
  • For entry and organized tours, explore GetYourGuide.

Historical Context & Access

  • Amphitheatre: Symbol of Arles' imperial power, inspired by the Colosseum in Rome.
  • Roman Theatre: Provides a peaceful contrast to the grander amphitheater.
  • Cryptoporticus: Accessible via the Hôtel de Ville, showing Roman engineering.
  • Alyscamps: Gained fame for its beauty, inspiring paintings by Van Gogh.

These sites reveal the city's rich past and are essential visits for history enthusiasts.

Museums & Cultural Institutions

  • Musée Départemental Arles Antique: A modern museum housing an extensive collection of Roman artifacts discovered in and around Arles.
  • Fondation Vincent van Gogh Arles: Dedicated to celebrating Van Gogh's time in Arles and exploring his lasting influence on contemporary art.
  • Réattu Museum (Musée Réattu): Showcases a diverse collection of fine arts, including works by Jacques Réattu and Pablo Picasso's graphic work.
  • Musée de l'Arles et de la Camargue Antique: Focuses on the ethnography and traditions of Arles and the Camargue.

Historical Sites

  • Place du Forum:

    This lively central square is believed to be the site of the ancient Roman Forum, immortalized by Van Gogh.

  • Place de la République:

    A grand public square featuring the Hôtel de Ville (Town Hall), Cathédrale Saint-Trophime, and an ancient Egyptian obelisk.

  • Saint-Trophime Cathedral:

    A Romanesque masterpiece and UNESCO World Heritage site, renowned for its magnificent portal sculpture.

  • L'Hôtel de Ville (Town Hall):

    This impressive 17th-century building features a remarkable vaulted hall designed by Jules Hardouin-Mansart.

  • Espace Van Gogh:

    The former hospital where Van Gogh was treated, its courtyard restored to resemble his famous painting.

Natural Attractions

Arles' location brings easy access to significant natural beauty, notably the unique Camargue.

Camargue & Rhône Exploration

  • Camargue Regional Natural Park

    A vast wetland and delta formed by the Rhône River, famous for its unique ecosystem, pink flamingos, wild white horses, and black bulls.

  • Rhône River

    The river itself is a significant natural feature, bringing pleasant walks along its banks. Its light and reflections inspired Van Gogh.

  • Jardin d'Eté

    A pleasant municipal park near the train station, offering green space within the city with trees, benches, and a playground, bringing a quiet spot for relaxation.

  • Wildlife Viewing

    The Ornithological Park Pont de Gau is the best place to guarantee sightings of flamingos and many other bird species. Explore it with Camargue wildlife tours.

  • Horse Riding

    Many ranches ("manades") in the Camargue offer guided horse riding tours, an unique way to explore the wetlands. Book your Horse riding experience.

  • Cycling

    The flat terrain of the Camargue features dedicated cycling paths. These routes allow you to explore the delta's unique landscape. Explore Cycling tours.

Van Gogh Trail

Follow a self-guided trail through Arles to the specific spots where Van Gogh set up his easel, with markers and reproductions of his paintings.

Luma Arles

This striking architectural complex, designed by Frank Gehry, hosts cutting-edge art exhibitions, delivering a contemporary contrast to Arles' ancient heritage.

Hidden Gems & Local Insights

Beyond the main tourist circuit, Arles holds smaller, unique experiences.

  • Place de la Major: A charming square in the La Roquette district, bringing a quieter, more local atmosphere.
  • Explore less-trafficked side streets for unexpected architectural details and hidden courtyards.
  • Discover small, independent art galleries demonstrating local Provençal artists.

Beyond the Main Sites

Arles is a city of layers, where ancient and modern experiences blend seamlessly.

Take time to wander and stumble upon its many small wonders, allowing its unique charm to unfold.

Discover Local Life

Immerse yourself in the daily rhythm of Arles by visiting its markets and local cafes.

Market Experiences

  • The Saturday market on Boulevard des Lices is a must-see.
  • Taste local produce, cheeses, and charcuterie.
  • Find artisanal goods and Provençal fabrics.

Cultural Connections

Engage with Arles' artistic and historical legacy through its dedicated institutions.

Museum Exploration

  • Visit the Museum of Ancient Arles for Roman artifacts.
  • Explore the Fondation Van Gogh for art inspired by the master.
  • The Réattu Museum houses a diverse art collection, including Picasso.

Outdoor Pursuits

The Camargue Regional Natural Park, just south of Arles, calls for adventure.

Camargue Adventures

  • Enjoy hiking and trekking in the nearby Alpilles Natural Regional Park.
  • Cycle along the Via Rhôna or explore the flat terrain of the Camargue.
  • Engage in wildlife viewing at Ornithological Park Pont de Gau.
  • Experience guided horse riding tours through the wetlands.

Evening & Relaxation

Arles offers a more relaxed nightlife, centered around dining and cultural events.

Nighttime Delights

  • Enjoy a drink at one of the bars around Place du Forum.
  • Attend a concert or play at the ancient Roman Theatre during summer.
  • Savor a late dinner at a Provençal restaurant.

Planning Your Sightseeing

Tips for Roman Sites

  • Audio guides at the Amphitheatre and Roman Theatre deliver useful historical context.
  • Most iconic landmarks are centrally located and walkable.

Museum Visit Notes

  • Check opening hours, as they vary seasonally and by museum.
  • Plan 2-3 hours for a thorough visit to the Museum of Ancient Arles.
  • For Fondation Van Gogh, verify current exhibitions as selections change.

Hidden Gems & Local Insights

Beyond the main tourist circuit, Arles holds smaller, unique experiences.

Les Rencontres d'Arles

Visiting during its run (July-September) delivers access to pop-up exhibitions in unusual venues not otherwise open to the public.

Van Gogh Trail

Follow a self-guided trail through Arles to the specific spots where Van Gogh set up his easel, with markers and reproductions of his paintings.

Luma Arles

This striking architectural complex, designed by Frank Gehry, hosts cutting-edge art exhibitions and cultural events, bringing a contemporary contrast to Arles' ancient heritage.

Discover More Local Charms

Place de la Major

A small, charming square in the La Roquette district. It has a quieter, more local atmosphere away from the main tourist crowds.

Explore La Roquette area

Secret Passageways

Wander through the narrow, less-trafficked side streets for unexpected architectural details and hidden courtyards.

Find walking tours

Local Art Galleries

Discover small, independent art galleries showing local Provençal artists and their unique works.

Discover local art

Arles Pass Benefits

A single pass grants access to most Roman monuments and museums, saving money and time.

Purchase Arles Pass

Guided City Walks

Consider a guided tour for insights into Arles' history and hidden stories.

Browse guided tours

Museum Visitor Information

Ensure a smooth visit to Arles' museums with these practical notes.

Musée Départemental Arles Antique

  • Plan at least 2-3 hours for a thorough visit.
  • Located on a peninsula in the Rhône, a short bus ride or pleasant walk from the city center.
  • Closed Tuesdays.

Fondation Vincent van Gogh Arles

Immerse yourself in Van Gogh's legacy and contemporary art.

Visit Details

  • Open daily, except Mondays during the low season.
  • Check their website for current exhibitions, as the selection of Van Gogh's works changes.
  • Allow ample time to appreciate both his work and the contemporary responses.
  • An entry fee is applicable.

Explore Arles' Layers

Arles is a city of layers, where ancient and modern experiences blend seamlessly.

Take time to wander and stumble upon its many small wonders, allowing its unique charm to unfold.

Museum and Site Access

Arles Pass

A single pass grants access to most Roman monuments and museums, saving money and time. Purchase at tourist offices or online.

Central Location

Most iconic landmarks and museums are centrally located within the historic city center, making them easily accessible on foot.

Transportation

Some sites like the Museum of Ancient Arles are a short walk or bus ride from the city center. Public transport options are available.

Practical Visit Tips

Best Visiting Times

Visit major outdoor sites like the Amphitheatre early morning or late afternoon to avoid peak crowds and midday sun, especially in summer.

Check opening times

Audio Guides

Audio guides are available at many sites, like the Amphitheatre and Roman Theatre, delivering useful historical context.

Rent audio guides

Special Events

The Roman Theatre often hosts cultural events and concerts during summer evenings, bringing a memorable performance setting.

View event calendar

Comfort & Accessibility

Wear comfortable shoes for walking on uneven Roman pavements. Some sites may have limited accessibility for strollers or wheelchairs.

Plan accessible routes

Photography Tips

The Roman Theatre and Alyscamps are notably photogenic, especially in soft morning or late afternoon light.

Find photography tours

Museum Specifics

Dive into the collections and locations of Arles' world-class museums.

Musée Départemental Arles Antique

  • Highlights include impressive mosaics, sarcophagi, and the 31-meter Roman barge (Arles Rhône 3).
  • Its collection provides deep insight into daily life, art, and the history of Roman Arles.
  • Located on a peninsula in the Rhône, offering good views along the river.

Réattu Museum and Espace Van Gogh

Explore varied art collections and a tangible link to Van Gogh.

Réattu Museum & Espace Van Gogh

  • Réattu Museum: Housed in the Grand Priory of the Knights of Malta, a beautiful historic building on the Rhône.
  • It includes significant photography and the entire graphic work of Pablo Picasso.
  • Espace Van Gogh: The former hospital where Van Gogh was treated, its courtyard resembles his famous painting.
  • Espace Van Gogh now houses a media library and university departments.

Plan Your Route

Many of Arles' attractions are within walking distance, making it a pleasant city to explore on foot. For sites further afield, local buses are an option.