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Food & Dining

Food & Dining

Alsace And Lorraine, France

Culinary Overview

Cultural & Historical Roots

Lorraine cuisine draws heavily from both French refinement and German heartiness. This culinary blend mirrors Metz's long history of shifting allegiances between France and Germany.

The result is a cuisine that often uses simple, quality ingredients to create flavorful, wholesome meals. It is a cuisine rooted in the agricultural bounty of the region and the practical needs of its historical population.

Regional Culinary Differences

  • Lorraine cuisine holds its distinct character, different from its neighbor, Alsace.
  • Alsace features stronger German influences in dishes like choucroute.
  • Lorraine is known for its classic, iconic dishes rather than overly complex preparations.
  • The focus remains on comfort and tradition.

Ingredients & Flavors

Core Ingredients

Pork in various forms, potatoes, cabbage, and cream are prominent. Lardons (small cubes of bacon), local cheeses, and Mirabelle plums appear frequently.

Flavor Profile

Flavors tend to be savory, rich, and often include smoked meats and earthy vegetables.

Signature Note

The Mirabelle plum adds a distinctive sweet and fruity note to both savory and sweet preparations.

Meal Schedule

  • Breakfast (Petit Déjeuner): Usually a light meal. It consists of coffee, tea, or hot chocolate, with pastries and bread.
  • Lunch (Déjeuner): Often the main meal of the day, notably for workers. Many restaurants offer a "Plat du Jour" or "Formule".
  • Dinner (Dîner): Can be a full, multi-course meal or lighter, depending on preference and restaurant type.
  • Meal Times: Lunch is typically 12:00 PM-2:00 PM. Dinner starts around 7:00 PM.

Must-Try Dishes

Iconic Lorraine Dishes

Quiche Lorraine

The iconic savory tart of the Lorraine region. It features a rich custard made with eggs and cream, mixed with lardons (bacon), and sometimes cheese, all baked in a flaky pastry crust.

Find at: Most brasseries, bakeries ("boulangeries"), and traditional restaurants.

Pâté Lorrain

A savory pie combining marinated pork and veal, encased in a golden puff pastry crust. It often serves as a starter or a light lunch, seasoned with herbs and white wine.

Find at: Many traditional restaurants and specialty butchers ("boucheries").

Potée Lorraine

A hearty, traditional stew ideal for colder months. It includes various cuts of pork, slowly cooked with potatoes, cabbage, carrots, and other root vegetables. Quintessential Lorraine comfort food.

Find at: Traditional, rustic restaurants or "ferme-auberges" in the countryside.

Local Specialties

  • Andouille de Metz: A local specialty sausage made from pork offal, with a distinct, strong, and pungent flavor. For adventurous palates.
  • Mirabelle Plums: Small, sweet yellow plums, a symbol of Lorraine. Enjoy fresh when in season (August) or in tarts, jams, liqueurs.
  • Macarons de Nancy: Soft, chewy almond cookies, a regional classic distinct from Parisian macarons.
  • Tarte aux Mirabelles: A delicious plum tart, especially good when Mirabelles are in season (late summer).

Traditional Beverages

Local Wines & Brandy

The Moselle region produces "Vins de Moselle," mainly light, crisp white wines (Auxerrois, Pinot Gris, Müller-Thurgau). Mirabelle Eau-de-Vie is a potent plum brandy, serving as a digestif.

Local Beers & Non-Alcoholic

The craft beer scene is growing. Fresh fruit juices, sparkling water, and coffee are widely available.

Dining Options

Fine Dining

Metz boasts several Michelin-starred or recommended restaurants. These offer refined interpretations of local and classic French cuisine.

  • Focus on seasonal ingredients.
  • Elegant presentation.
  • Reservations are common.

Mid-Range Restaurants

Numerous brasseries, bistros, and traditional restaurants present a good balance of quality food and reasonable prices.

  • Many feature a "Plat du Jour" (Dish of the Day).
  • "Formule" (set menu) for lunch provides value.
  • Traditional French/Lorraine cuisine.

Budget Eateries & Markets

For affordable meals, visit bakeries ("boulangeries") for fresh sandwiches, quiches, and pastries. Casual cafes offer light meals.

  • Marché Couvert: Bustling covered market for fresh produce and prepared foods.
  • International Cuisine: Italian, Asian, and other options exist in the city center.
  • Ideal for casual lunches or picnic supplies.

Markets & Food Halls

Marché Couvert Covered Market

A must-visit culinary destination. This bustling market sells fresh produce, local cheeses, charcuterie, baked goods, and prepared foods.

Ideal for a casual lunch or purchasing picnic supplies. Open most mornings.

Outdoor Markets

Regular outdoor markets happen on specific days in various city squares. These offer fresh produce and regional products.

Great for experiencing local life.

International Cuisine Options

Italian

Pizza, pasta, and traditional Italian dishes.

Asian

Various Asian cuisines, from sushi to stir-fries.

Other Cuisines

Diversity extends beyond European. Often in the city center.

Beyond French

While French/Lorraine dominates, global flavors exist.

Special Dietary Considerations

Vegetarian & Vegan Choices

  • Traditional Lorraine cuisine leans meat-heavy.
  • Vegetarian options are more common in modern restaurants and cafes.
  • Vegan options may call for more searching or specific requests.
  • Look for menu items marked "végétarien" or "sans viande."

Allergen Awareness

Communication Tips

Awareness of allergies is growing in France. Communicate your needs clearly.

Use a Translation app or learn phrases like "sans gluten" (gluten-free), "sans lactose" (lactose-free), or "allergie aux arachides" (peanut allergy).

Finding Resources

Not all establishments can guarantee cross-contamination prevention.

When in doubt, larger chain restaurants or supermarkets may offer more clearly labeled options.

Halal & Kosher Availability

Limited Options
Halal food availability is limited.
May be available in some ethnic restaurants.
Kosher options are rare.
Specific searching for these options is advised.
Larger cities typically offer more choices.
Online Resources

Use apps like HappyCow for vegetarian/vegan-friendly places.

  • Online forums and reviews also provide insights.
  • These platforms help locate specific dietary options.
Supermarket Choices

Supermarkets often stock clearly labeled options for various dietary needs.

For instance, gluten-free bread or dairy-free alternatives are common.

Dining Etiquette & Customs

Tipping
  • Service charge ("service compris") is usually included.
  • Tipping is a gesture for exceptional service; rounding up or leaving €1-€5 is common.
Bread & Seating
  • Bread accompanies savory dishes, used to soak up sauces.
  • Wait to be seated by staff at most restaurants.

Culinary Experiences

Culinary Workshops

Cooking Classes

These are less common in Metz compared to larger French cities.

Limited availability. Search for seasonal offerings or private arrangements.
Explore options with GetYourGuide
Food Tours

Similar to cooking classes, dedicated food tours are not a main feature of Metz tourism.

Check with local tourism offices.
Find local culinary activities
Local Producer Visits

In the surrounding countryside, visit farms producing Mirabelle products, local cheeses, or wines.

Some may offer tastings or direct sales.
Discover local farm experiences

Food Festivals & Events

  • Fêtes de la Mirabelle: Held annually in August, this major festival celebrates the region's iconic plum with parades, markets, and culinary events.
  • Christmas Markets (Marchés de Noël): From late November to December, Metz hosts several popular Christmas markets.
  • These markets offer festive culinary delights, including regional treats and warm beverages.
  • Unique Dining Concepts: Consider a traditional "ferme-auberge" (farm inn) in the countryside for rustic, authentic local fare.

Dining Etiquette Reminders

Reservations

Recommended for popular restaurants, especially on weekends or for dinner. This helps secure your table.

Tipping Customs

The service charge ("service compris") is usually included in the bill. Tipping is a gesture for exceptional service.

Rounding up the bill or leaving an extra €1-€5 is a common practice, but not mandatory.

Dining Strategy

Formule for Value

When ordering, try the "formule" for lunch. It delivers a great value fixed-price menu, typically including a main dish and a starter or dessert.

Bread Service

Bread is often served with meals. It accompanies savory dishes and is used to soak up sauces, rather than consumed as an appetizer with butter.

Waiting to Be Seated

At most restaurants, wait to be seated by staff rather than choosing your own table. This is a common practice in French dining.

Tips for Dining Out

Remember these points for a smooth dining experience:

  • Embrace local flavors; try traditional Lorraine dishes.
  • Be mindful of typical French meal times.
  • Don't hesitate to ask about ingredients if you have dietary restrictions.
  • Enjoy the relaxed pace of dining.
  • Utilize the Marché Couvert for fresh local goods.