MileHacker Logo
Local Transportation

Local Transportation

Yorkshire, England

Buses & Park & Ride

Buses form the main public transportation system in York. The local network covers the city center and surrounding suburbs.

Park & Ride is an efficient system for car visitors. Sites are on city outskirts and offer direct bus routes into the center.

Routes & Hubs

  • York Railway Station is a central connection point.
  • York Bus Station is next to the railway station.
  • Route maps are available at bus stops, First York website, and via the First Bus app.
  • Buses operate from early morning (around 6 AM) until late evening (around 11:30 PM-midnight).

Fare Options

Single, return, and day tickets are available. Day tickets provide unlimited travel on First York services for a set period.

Payment Methods

Contactless payment (debit/credit card, mobile pay) directly on bus reader is most convenient. Cash (exact fare preferred) or First Bus App for advance tickets.

Accessibility

Many modern buses are low-floor and wheelchair accessible, with ramps and designated spaces. Check First York for specific route accessibility.

Efficient Navigation Tips

Walking & App Use
  • Walk when possible: The city center is compact and best explored on foot. This saves money.
  • Use the First Bus App for real-time bus tracking and route planning to avoid long waits.
  • Consider a Day Ticket if you plan multiple bus journeys for better value.
Driving & Parking
  • Utilize Park & Ride if arriving by car. This is the most stress-free way to reach the city center, avoiding parking challenges.
  • Follow local signage for bus stops and Park & Ride locations.
  • Familiarize yourself with bus routes before traveling.

Traffic & Congestion

Peak Hours

Traffic can be heavier during morning and evening rush hours (7-9 AM, 4-6 PM).

Event Days

Major events or festivals may cause temporary road closures or increased congestion.

Central Areas

Narrow, historic streets within the city center have limited vehicle access and can be slow.

Pedestrian Zones

Many areas are pedestrianized, with restrictions on vehicle entry during certain hours.

Taxis & Ride-Share

Taxis and ride-sharing services offer convenient, direct transport options.

Taxi Services

  • Licensed Hackney Carriages are black cabs or purpose-built taxis with a 'TAXI' or 'FOR HIRE' roof light.
  • Hailing: Hail a licensed taxi on the street if the roof light is on. Find them at taxi ranks (York Railway Station, Parliament Street).
  • Booking: Book by phone through a local taxi company for private hire.
  • Fares: Metered fares are council-regulated. A short city center journey might be £7-£15. Fares are higher at night and public holidays.

Hailing & Payment

  • Payment: Cash is always accepted. Many taxis also accept card payments; confirm with the driver.
  • Private hire often presents better value for pre-planned journeys compared to hailing.
  • Taxi ranks are conveniently located at major transport hubs.
  • Confirm driver identity for pre-booked services.

Ride-Sharing & Safety

  • Uber: Operates in York. Book and pay for rides via the Uber app.
  • Local Private Hire (minicab) companies operate. Pre-book these vehicles; they cannot be hailed.
  • Private hire often presents better value for pre-planned journeys.
  • Safety: Licensed taxis and private hire services are regulated and generally safe.
  • Confirm driver identity and vehicle details match your booking for pre-booked services.
  • Share journey details with a trusted contact for added safety when using ride-sharing apps.

Rental Vehicles

Car Rental

Major international rental companies (Hertz, Avis, Enterprise, Europcar) have branches in York, often near the railway station.

Bicycle Rental

Several independent bike rental shops operate in York (e.g., York Cycle Hire), offering daily or weekly rentals.

Motorcycle/Scooter

Less common for tourists. Specialized rental companies might exist outside the city.

Driving & Road Conditions

A car is useful for day trips to the wider Yorkshire region, but not for the city center. Driving within York city center is generally not advisable.

Driving Laws

  • Drive on the left.
  • Speed limits: 30 mph (48 km/h) urban, 60 mph (96 km/h) single carriageways, 70 mph (112 km/h) dual carriageways/motorways.
  • Seatbelts are mandatory for all occupants.
  • Using a mobile phone while driving is illegal.

Road Conditions & Parking

  • Roads are generally well-maintained. Some city center streets are narrow and cobbled.
  • Watch for speed cameras.
  • Be prepared for roundabouts; yield to traffic already on the roundabout.
  • Parking is limited and expensive in the city center. Strongly consider using the Park & Ride sites.

Walking & Cycling in Detail

Pedestrian-Friendly Areas

York’s historic core, within the city walls, is exceptionally walkable. Many streets are pedestrianized.

Explore snickelways and historic streets.

Walking Routes

A continuous walk along significant sections of the medieval City Walls (3.4 km/2 miles) gives panoramic views (1-2 hrs).

Pleasant paths line the River Ouse.

Cycling Infrastructure

York has a growing network of dedicated cycle paths and lanes, notably along the rivers.

Relatively flat terrain. Helmet use is advisable.

Specialized Transport

Sightseeing Tours
  • City Sightseeing York: Hop-on-hop-off open-top bus tour covers major attractions. Tickets valid for 24/48 hours.
  • River Boat Tours: Scenic river tours on the Ouse by companies like York City Cruises, including evening dinner cruises.
  • Departure points are along the river, like King's Staith and Lendal Bridge. These are for leisure, not point-to-point transport.
Accessibility & Other Notes
  • Accessibility: York's historic nature can pose challenges (cobbled streets, steps). Many attractions and transport are improving accessibility.
  • Unique Local Transport: No cable cars, funiculars, tuk-tuks, or jeepneys in York.
  • Visit York: The official tourism website provides accessibility guides and information.

Travel Notes

  • Safety: Use official apps to book ride-sharing to verify driver and vehicle. Share journey details with trusted contacts.
  • Self-Driving Limitations: City center streets are narrow, and parking is limited and expensive.
  • Cycling Safety: Always wear a helmet. Be aware of pedestrians in crowded areas and follow traffic laws.
  • No-Go Areas: Certain city center streets pedestrianized during specific hours, restricting vehicle access. These areas are safe for walking.
  • Pedestrianized Zones: Be aware of restricted vehicle access in areas like The Shambles and Parliament Street.
  • Comfortable Footwear: Extended walking on cobbled streets requires appropriate shoes.
  • Weather Preparedness: Rain can occur year-round. A waterproof layer is always advisable.
  • Flood Warnings: Monitor local news for updates regarding River Ouse flood warnings, especially in winter.

Your Journey, Your Way

York’s diverse transport system offers multiple ways to explore. Choose the best method for each activity to maximize your visit.

From historic walks to river cruises, your journey through the city is part of the experience.