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Resources & References

Resources & References

Digital Resources

Essential Apps

  • Maps.me / Organic Maps

    These apps provide detailed, downloadable offline maps. They assist navigation in Comoros, especially in areas with limited or no internet access. Download the Comoros map pack before your trip.

  • Google Translate

    Download the French and Arabic offline language packs. This aids basic communication and understanding signs or menus.

  • WhatsApp

    This messaging app is common in Comoros for communication. Many local tour operators, guides, and some businesses use WhatsApp for inquiries and bookings.

  • Local SIM Cards

    A local SIM card from Comores Telecom provides reliable mobile data and calls.

  • Social Media

    Search for #Comoros or local tourism initiatives on Instagram, Facebook, or X for updates and connections.

Useful Websites

  • Comoros Government Tourism

    Search for the official tourism portal for advisories or high-level information, though it can be basic or outdated.

  • Embassy Websites

    Visit your country's embassy or consulate website for visa information, travel advisories, and security alerts.

  • Travel Forums and Blogs

    Consult popular travel forums (like TripAdvisor's Comoros section) and other travel blogs. Recent traveler experiences share insights into current conditions.

  • Digital Content

    Few dedicated podcasts or extensive digital content focus solely on Comoros. Search for travel podcasts or documentaries focusing on East Africa or Indian Ocean islands for broader regional context.

  • Online Communities

    Relevant travel forums (e.g., on Reddit, specific travel communities focusing on off-the-beaten-path destinations) may share insights from recent visitors.

Print Resources

Guidebooks

Dedicated guidebooks solely on Comoros are rare. Seek comprehensive guidebooks on East Africa or the Indian Ocean region; these may contain an useful section on Comoros.

Physical Maps

Carry a physical map of the islands. A paper map provides a reliable backup if phone battery dies or GPS signals are weak.

Local Literature

English-language books specifically about Comoros are limited. Search for academic texts or historical accounts related to the Indian Ocean's sultanates, French colonial history, or Swahili culture.

Emergency & Medical Information

Emergency Contacts

  • Police: 17
  • Ambulance: 18
  • Fire: 18
  • Program these numbers into your phone upon arrival.

Medical Facilities & Support

  • El Maarouf Hospital in Moroni is the main medical facility.
  • Smaller clinics have limited capacity and equipment.
  • For severe medical emergencies, medical evacuation can be necessary.
  • Keep your embassy or consulate details handy.

Further Reading & Exploration

Visual Content

  • Few documentaries or films focus solely on Comoros.
  • Search for documentaries on Indian Ocean biodiversity or volcanic islands.
  • These may feature footage or context relevant to the Comoros.
  • Look for general travel vlogs from visitors.

Sound & Art

  • Comorian traditional music blends African rhythms with Arabic melodies.
  • This music reflects the islands' cultural fusion.
  • Observe local crafts in markets as art galleries are few.
  • Seek out local musicians performing live.

Language Learning

  • Learning basic French phrases or a few words of Shikomor is beneficial.
  • Look for online resources for basic Shikomor phrases.
  • Standard French phrasebooks also aid communication.
  • Focus on greetings and simple courtesies.

Important Information

Security & Safety

General Security

  • Petty crime like pickpocketing occurs.
  • Take precautions, especially in crowded areas.
  • Avoid walking alone at night in unlit areas.
  • Be aware of your surroundings at all times.

Political Climate

  • Political demonstrations occasionally take place.
  • Avoid all protests and large gatherings.
  • Monitor local news for any unrest.
  • Follow instructions from local authorities.

Natural Hazards

  • Tropical cyclones occur during the wet season.
  • Mount Karthala is an active volcano.
  • Monitor government advisories for natural events.
  • Hotels or tour operators may have emergency plans.

Health Guidelines

Vaccinations

  • Consult a travel health clinic 6-8 weeks before travel.
  • Confirm recommended vaccinations (Hepatitis A, Typhoid).
  • Discuss antimalarial medication.

Malaria & Dengue

  • Malaria is present; take preventive measures.
  • Use mosquito nets and repellent, especially at dusk and dawn.
  • Dengue fever is also a risk; protect against mosquito bites.

Travel Insurance

Coverage Essentials

  • Acquire comprehensive travel insurance.
  • Confirm it covers medical emergencies.
  • Emergency medical evacuation coverage remains .

Policy Details

  • Verify coverage for trip cancellation and interruption.
  • Baggage loss or delay coverage offers reassurance.
  • Keep emergency contact numbers for your insurer readily available.

Lost Document Procedures

Immediate Steps

  1. Immediately report loss to local police.
  2. Obtain a police report documenting the incident.
  3. Contact your embassy or consulate.
  4. Seek assistance for emergency travel documents.
  5. Keep copies of all documents separate from originals.

Embassy Support

  1. Provide details of the lost passport/documents.
  2. Follow their instructions for temporary document issuance.
  3. If no embassy in Comoros, contact the nearest one (e.g., Tanzania or Madagascar).
  4. Register your trip with your embassy if they provide a traveler registration service.
  5. This simplifies assistance in emergencies.

Cultural distinctions

Bargaining

Haggling is common in markets, especially for souvenirs. Negotiate respectfully and with a smile.

Greetings

A simple "Salama" (hello) or "Bonjour" goes a long way. Use polite phrases in French or Shikomor.

Dining Etiquette

Eating with your right hand when dining on traditional meals is polite. Avoid wasting food.

Security Advisory

Always exercise caution and remain vigilant, especially in unfamiliar areas. Avoid displaying valuable items publicly.

Visa & Entry Requirements

Visa Information

On-Arrival Visa

  • Eligibility

    Many nationalities obtain a visa on arrival at Prince Said Ibrahim International Airport (HAH).

  • Application Process

    Complete the visa form at the airport, present your passport, and pay the fee.

  • Fee Payment

    Fees are typically paid in Euros or US Dollars, so have cash ready.

Pre-Arranged Visa

  • Specific Nationalities

    Some nationalities must secure a visa in advance from a Comoros embassy or consulate.

  • Advance Application

    Start the application process well before your travel date if this applies to you.

  • Official Sources

    Consult your country's foreign ministry or the Comoros Ministry of Foreign Affairs for current requirements.

Passport & Documents

Passport Validity

Ensure your passport holds validity for at least six months beyond your intended departure from Comoros.

Blank Pages

Confirm your passport has at least two blank pages for entry and exit stamps.

Document Copies

Duplicate all essential documents. Store copies separately from originals, both physically and digitally.

Arrival Procedures

Immigration & Customs

  • Proceed to immigration upon arrival at HAH.
  • Complete visa formalities if applicable.
  • Clear customs with your luggage.
  • Have cash ready for visa fees or initial expenses.

Airport Transfers

  • Use official taxis from the airport.
  • Consider pre-arranged hotel transfers for ease.
  • Always agree on the taxi fare before starting your journey.
  • Take time to get oriented with your immediate surroundings.

Departure Steps

Pre-Departure Timing

  • Arrive at HAH at least 2-3 hours before your international flight.
  • This allows adequate time for check-in and security.
  • Processes can be manual and at times slow.
  • Keep passport and boarding pass ready.

Final Considerations

  • Allow ample time for souvenir shopping at Volo Volo market.
  • Shipping items internationally can be costly and slow.
  • Value Added Tax (VAT) refund procedures do not apply in Comoros.
  • Pack luggage securely; keep valuables accessible.

Seasonal Travel Note

For comfortable travel, consider visiting during the dry season (May to October). The wet season (November to April) brings lush greenery but also heavier rains and higher humidity.