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Essential Planning

Essential Planning

San Andres And Providencia, Colombia

Visa & Entry Requirements

Many nationalities do not need a visa for tourist stays up to 90 days, including citizens of the United States, Canada, EU countries, Australia, and many Latin American countries. For these travelers, a valid passport is sufficient for entry.

If your nationality needs a visa for Colombia, apply for it through a Colombian embassy or consulate in your home country before your trip. The official website of the Colombian Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Cancillería de Colombia) has a comprehensive and current list of visa requirements by nationality.

Required Documentation

  • Valid Passport: At least six months of validity from entry date.
  • Return or Onward Ticket: Proof of departure from Colombia.
  • Proof of Sufficient Funds: Credit card/bank statements or cash.
  • Tarjeta de Turismo (Tourist Card): Purchase at San Andres airport. Price varies. Keep this card safe.

Entry Fees & Procedures

Upon arrival at Gustavo Rojas Pinilla International Airport (ADZ), proceed through immigration. Have your passport and the purchased Tarjeta de Turismo ready for inspection. The process is generally efficient. After clearing immigration, collect your luggage.

Keep your Tarjeta de Turismo in a safe place, like your passport holder, for the duration of your trip. You will need it to leave San Andres. Failing to present it causes delays.

Health Requirements

General Information

General Health Advice

Colombia and San Andres generally do not impose specific health-related entry requirements, like mandatory vaccinations, for all travelers. Consultation with your national health authority (like the CDC in the United States) or a travel clinic before your trip is a good practice.

Yellow Fever Note

A Yellow Fever vaccination is sometimes for travelers arriving from, or transiting through, high-risk countries or specific regions of mainland Colombia. San Andres is not typically a high-risk Yellow Fever area. Carrying a valid Yellow Fever vaccination card is a precaution if your travel itinerary includes other parts of Colombia or tropical regions.

Travel Insurance

Recommended Coverages

Why Insurance

A comprehensive travel insurance policy is a strong suggestion for any international trip, including San Andres. It covers unforeseen events.

Coverages

Look for medical emergencies, emergency medical evacuation, trip cancellation/interruption (including severe weather), baggage loss/delay, and personal liability. World Nomads, SafetyWing, or Insubuy are options.

Visa Application Services

For Specific Nationalities

Online Services

If your nationality needs a visa, services like IVisa or VisaHQ can assist with the application process.

Official Sources

Always cross-reference information with the official website of the Colombian Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Cancillería de Colombia) for the most current regulations.

Budgeting by Style

Currency & Payments

The official currency is the Colombian Peso (COP). While US Dollars are widely accepted in tourist areas, especially for tours and larger purchases, paying in COP generally has a better exchange rate. Many establishments list prices in COP. ATMs are available in El Centro and at the airport. Major credit cards are accepted in most hotels, larger restaurants, and tour agencies. Smaller local shops and street food vendors often ask for cash.

Cost Categories

Accommodation per night varies from 20-50 USD for hostels to 180-400+ USD for luxury resorts. Meals range from 3-8 USD for street food to 30-60+ USD for fine dining. Transportation like local busetas cost around 1 USD, while golf cart rentals are 30-60 USD per day. Attractions like the Tarjeta de Turismo cost around 35 USD, and boat trips to Johnny Cay are 20-30 USD.

Budgeting Overview

  • Budget Traveler

    60 - 90 USD daily. Hostels, street food, public transport, free activities like beaches.

  • Mid-Range Traveler

    100 - 180 USD daily. Comfortable mid-range hotels, mixed dining, some tours, taxis or golf cart.

  • Luxury Traveler

    200+ USD daily. Upscale hotels/resorts, fine dining, private tours, private transport/car rental.

  • Tipping

    10% for restaurant service (check bill), round up for taxis, 5-10% for tour guides.

  • Money-Saving

    Eat local, use busetas, buy water in bulk, travel in low season, consider kitchenettes, explore duty-free.

Important Considerations for Budgeting

  • Inform your bank of your travel plans beforehand to avoid card issues.
  • Carry small denominations of COP for everyday transactions and smaller vendors.
  • Always confirm taxi fares beforehand as meters are not commonly used.

Smart Traveler Tip

Budget estimates provide a general guide. Prices fluctuate based on season, how far in advance you book, and individual spending habits.

Health & Safety

The island is generally safe for tourists.

Vaccinations & Common Concerns

Consult a travel clinic or your doctor at least 4-6 weeks before your trip. Routine vaccinations like MMR, DTP, Chickenpox, and Polio are recommended. Hepatitis A and Typhoid vaccinations are generally recommended for travel to Colombia.

Health Issues & Prevention

  • Mosquito-borne diseases (Dengue, Zika, Chikungunya): Use Insect repellent, use mosquito nets.
  • Sunburn/Heatstroke: Apply High SPF sunscreen (reef-safe), wear Hat/Sunglasses, stay hydrated with Bottled water.
  • Traveler's Diarrhea: Drink only bottled water. Be cautious with street food. Wash hands frequently.
  • Access to Healthcare: Hospital Departamental de San Andrés in El Centro. Private clinics available. Serious cases may need mainland medical evacuation.

Safety & Security

San Andres is generally safer for tourists than many mainland areas. However, like any tourist destination, petty crime occurs.

Safety Guidelines

  • Petty Crime: Pickpocketing and bag snatching happen in crowded tourist areas like El Centro and Spratt Bight.
  • General Advice: Do not display large amounts of cash or expensive jewelry. Do not carry all cash/cards in one place; use a Money belt. Secure belongings on the beach.
  • Transportation: Use licensed taxis and confirm the fare beforehand.
  • Natural Disaster: June to November is hurricane season. Monitor forecasts.

Travel Insurance Overview

Why Travel Insurance

  • Medical Emergencies: Coverage for hospitalization, doctor visits, and medications.
  • Emergency Medical Evacuation: Transfer to better-equipped mainland facilities if needed.
  • Trip Cancellation/Interruption: Covers non-refundable expenses for unforeseen circumstances, including severe weather.
  • Baggage Loss/Delay: Compensation for lost, stolen, or delayed luggage.

Recommended Providers

  • World Nomads: A travel insurance storefront for adventurous travelers.
  • SafetyWing: Insurance designed for digital nomads and remote teams.
  • Insubuy: Coverage for foreigners visiting the United States.
  • AirHelp: Assistance with compensation for delayed or canceled flights.

Emergency Contacts

  • General Emergency: 123
  • Police: 112
  • Ambulance/Medical Emergency: 125
  • Fire Department: 119

Safety Tips

Be aware of ocean currents, especially on less protected beaches or during rough sea conditions. Pay attention to local warnings or flag systems indicating water safety.

Digital Safety

  • Keep copies of your passport, visa, and insurance documents separate from originals.
  • Store digital copies in secure cloud storage.
  • Email copies to yourself and a trusted person at home.
  • Register your travel plans with your embassy or consulate if they offer such a service.

Water & Food

  • Tap water is not safe for drinking. Drink only bottled water.
  • A Filtered water bottle is an alternative for sustainability.
  • Eat at reputable establishments. Be cautious with street food, especially raw or undercooked items.
  • Wash your hands frequently, especially before eating.

Final Health Note

Discuss health recommendations with a doctor at least 4-6 weeks before your departure.