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Essential Planning Information

Essential Planning Information

South Coast, Cambodia

Best Times to Visit

The Dry Season spans from November to May. This period brings warm to hot temperatures and low humidity. November to February display cooler and drier conditions, with average temperatures from 25-30°C (77-86°F). This period ranks as the most popular time for visitors. The air feels fresh. Skies appear generally clear. March to May are the hottest period, often above 35°C (95°F). Humidity begins to rise in May.

The Wet Season stretches from June to October. This period displays high humidity and frequent rainfall. Rain often arrives in short, heavy bursts, notably in the afternoon. June to August bring moderate to heavy rain. Temperatures range around 28-32°C (82-90°F). The landscape becomes very green. September to October mean the heaviest rainfall. A risk of localized flooding exists. Temperatures hover around 27-31°C (81-88°F). The air feels heavy with moisture.

Seasonal Timing

  • High Season (November to February): Pleasant temperatures, low humidity, minimal rain. Ideal for outdoor activities. More visitors, higher prices.
  • Shoulder Season (March to May, July to August): Fewer tourists, lower prices. March-May can be very hot. July-August display increasing rainfall.
  • Low Season (September to October): Lowest prices, few tourists. Heavy rainfall may disrupt travel. High humidity.
  • Special Considerations: Heavy monsoon rains in wet season cause localized flooding. Rough seas may suspend boat trips. March-May display extreme heat.

Ideal Timing for Activities

For beach activities and island hopping, plan from November to April. Weather conditions are most suitable. Hiking in Kep National Park best occurs from November to February for cooler, drier conditions.

Exploring the Crab Market and dining remain enjoyable year-round. However, the dry season makes for a more pleasant outdoor dining experience. For photography of lush landscapes, aim for visits around November or December, just after the monsoon.

Visa on Arrival

Available at major international airports and most land border crossings.

Cost:

USD 30 (Tourist Visa)

Need:

A passport photo and cash.

E-Visa

Apply online through the official Ministry of Foreign Affairs website.

Cost:

USD 30 + processing fee (around USD 7).

Time:

Processing typically takes about three business days.

Embassy/Consulate Application

Apply in advance in your home country.

Benefit:

Provides certainty before travel.

Time:

Varies by embassy; check local requirements.

Required Documentation

General Requirements

Most foreign nationals need a visa to enter Cambodia. Plan your visa application well before your trip. The process is straightforward, but knowing your options helps avoid delays.

Visa Types

Cambodia offers a Tourist Visa (Type T) valid for 30 days, extendable once. An Ordinary Visa (Type E) also valid for 30 days, extendable multiple times, suits longer stays or business travel. IVisa and VisaHQ offer consumer visa application services.

Documents

  • Passport:

    Valid for at least six months beyond your departure from Cambodia.

  • Passport Photos:

    One recent photo (4x6 cm) for VOA, digital photo for e-visa.

  • Application Form:

    Complete the form provided at entry points or online.

  • Cash:

    USD 30 in cash for VOA fee.

  • Immigration:

    Present passport, visa, and arrival/departure card. Small fee for Kep National Park entry (USD 1).

Health-related entry requirements

  • Cambodia does not have specific mandatory health entry requirements unless arriving from a yellow fever-risk country.
  • Consult your doctor about recommended vaccinations before travel.
  • Common recommendations include Hepatitis A & B, Typhoid, Rabies, and Japanese Encephalitis.

Budgeting & Costs

Cambodia uses two currencies, and currency management affects your travel experience. Prices differ based on travel style.

Currency and Costs

The Cambodian Riel (KHR) is the official currency. The US Dollar (USD) is widely accepted and often preferred for larger transactions. Hotels, guesthouses, and restaurants frequently list prices in USD. Smaller transactions, like street food or local transport, may use KHR. 1 USD is roughly 4,000 KHR. ATMs are available in Kep, dispensing USD. Money changers near markets offer competitive rates. Carry small denominations of USD for daily expenses.

Daily Costs by Travel Style

Prices listed are per person per day.

Budget Traveler: USD 25-45

  • Accommodation: USD 10-20 (basic guesthouse, hostel dorm).
  • Meals: USD 10-15 (street food, local eateries).
  • Transportation: USD 3-5 (tuk-tuk shares, walking).
  • Activities: USD 2-5 (National Park, Rabbit Island boat share).

Mid-Range & Luxury

Prices listed are per person per day.

Mid-range Traveler: USD 45-90

  • Accommodation: USD 25-50 (comfortable guesthouse, mid-range hotel).
  • Meals: USD 15-30 (mid-range restaurants, some seafood).
  • Transportation: USD 5-10 (private tuk-tuk, scooter rental).
  • Activities: USD 5-15 (Rabbit Island day trip, massage).

Luxury Traveler & Tipping

Luxury Traveler: USD 90+

  • Accommodation: USD 60-200+ (boutique hotel, resort).
  • Meals: USD 30-70+ (fine dining, extensive seafood).
  • Transportation: USD 15-30+ (private car, dedicated driver).
  • Activities: USD 15-50+ (private boat tour, spa treatments).

Tipping Culture

  • Tipping is not mandatory but common and appreciated in tourist-oriented businesses.
  • Restaurants: Round up the bill or leave 5-10% for good service. Not for street food.
  • Tuk-tuk/Taxi: Round up fare or add USD 1-2 for longer trips.
  • Hotel Staff: USD 1-2 for bellhops or housekeepers.

Money-Saving Strategies

  • Eat at local eateries and the Crab Market for fresh, affordable seafood.
  • Rent a scooter for independent and cost-effective transportation.
  • Negotiate tuk-tuk fares before starting the journey.
  • Consider shared boat trips to Koh Tonsay instead of private charters.

Price Ranges Approximate

Understand typical costs for various items in Kep.

Accommodation

  • Dorm bed: USD 5-10
  • Basic Guesthouse Room: USD 10-25
  • Mid-range Hotel/Bungalow: USD 25-70
  • Luxury Resort: USD 70-250+

Meals & Drinks

  • Street Food/Local Eatery: USD 2-5 per dish
  • Mid-range Restaurant: USD 5-15 per main dish
  • Fresh Crab (at market, cooked): USD 8-15 per kilogram
  • Local Beer: USD 1-2

Health & Safety Considerations

Cambodia presents health and safety concerns common to many travel destinations. Prepare adequately for your visit to Kep.

Staying Healthy & Safe

No vaccinations are officially required for entry into Cambodia, unless you are arriving from a yellow fever-risk country. Consult a travel doctor four to six weeks before your trip. Common recommendations include routine vaccinations (MMR, DTP, Polio, Flu), Hepatitis A & B, Typhoid, Rabies (if interacting with animals), and Japanese Encephalitis (for extended rural stays).

Common Health Concerns

  • Diarrhea:

    Eat well-cooked food. Drink only Bottled or purified water. Avoid ice. Wash hands frequently.

  • Mosquito-borne Diseases:

    Use Insect repellent. Wear long sleeves. Sleep under a Mosquito net. Dengue and Malaria risk exist.

  • Sunburn & Heatstroke:

    Use High-SPF sunscreen. Wear a hat and Sunglasses. Stay hydrated. Seek shade.

Access to Healthcare & Hygiene

Hospitals/Clinics:

Kep has basic clinics and a provincial hospital. For serious medical emergencies, travel to Phnom Penh or Bangkok for treatment is advisable. These cities offer more advanced facilities.

Pharmacies exist for common medications. Tap water is not safe to drink. Stick to bottled or purified water. Many accommodations offer filtered water. Consider a Reusable water bottle with a filter to cut plastic waste. Eat at busy establishments where food freshness is more likely. Peel fruits yourself.

Emergency Services: Dial 119, but response times may vary. Private transport often proves faster for medical emergencies.

Crime & Natural Hazards

  • 1
    Petty Crime:

    Kep displays general safety. Pickpocketing and bag snatching happen, but less common here. Be aware of your belongings.

  • 2
    Scams:

    Be wary of overly friendly strangers offering unsolicited tours or help, more common at borders than in Kep.

  • 3
    Night Safety:

    Exercise caution walking alone at night. Use reputable tuk-tuk drivers for evening transport.

Natural Disaster Risks

Kep generally avoids hurricanes. Heavy monsoon rains during the wet season can cause localized flooding. This often affects unpaved roads. Rough seas may occur, sometimes suspending boat trips to islands.

Travel Insurance

  • Purchasing comprehensive Travel insurance is highly recommended.
  • Policy coverage for medical emergencies, emergency evacuation, trip cancellation, and lost luggage.
  • Medical evacuation coverage is specifically important given local healthcare facility limitations.

Emergency Contacts

  • General Emergency: 119 (Police, Fire, Ambulance - response times vary).
  • Police: 117, Fire: 118, Ambulance: 119.
  • Tourist Police: 012 942 484 (Phnom Penh number, may assist remotely).

Recommended Insurance Providers

World Nomads

Travel insurance for adventurous travelers. Visit World Nomads

SafetyWing

Insurance for digital nomads and remote teams. Visit SafetyWing

Insubuy

Medical and travel coverage for foreigners in the US. Visit Insubuy

Flight Compensation Alert

Flight Delays/Cancellations

  • AirHelp:Up to €600 compensation for eligible flights.
  • Commission Rate:15-16.6% fixed.
  • Cookie Duration:45 days.
  • Visit:AirHelp.com

Important Health Product Providers

Final Health & Safety Tips

Keep your embassy contact details readily accessible. Register your travel plans with them if a service like this exists. Have your insurance policy number and emergency contact details on hand. Carry a physical copy and a digital copy on your phone.