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Getting There & Away

Getting There & Away

Air Travel

Major Airlines and Routes

Bujumbura International Airport (BJM) handles all international air traffic. No direct flights connect Burundi to major global hubs. Expect at least one layover.

Common Connections

  • Ethiopian Airlines: Connects to Addis Ababa (ADD), a major gateway.
  • Kenya Airways: Links to Nairobi (NBO), another East African hub.
  • RwandAir: Flights to Kigali (KGL), a convenient regional link.

Airport Services and Transfers

Bujumbura International Airport offers basic amenities: small shops, a cafe, and currency exchange. Wi-Fi may be inconsistent. Immigration procedures are generally straightforward.

Arrival Options

  • Taxis are available outside the terminal. Negotiate fare before travel.
  • Many hotels Offer pre-arranged airport transfers.
  • Tour operators typically arrange airport pick-up as part of a package.

Booking Early

Booking flights well in advance is a good idea, especially during dry season or holidays.

Fare Stability

Flight prices tend to be relatively stable due to limited connections.

Connection Time

Allow sufficient connection time for layovers in other African hubs.

Land Transportation: Overland Travel

Border Crossings and Buses

  • Rwanda (Gasenyi/Nemba, Akanyaru/Kanyaru Haut): Generally straightforward and secure.
  • Tanzania (Kigoma via MV Liemba ferry, Manyovu/Mugina land border).
  • International buses connect Bujumbura to Kigali (6-8 hours) and Dar es Salaam (24+ hours).
  • Road conditions vary; rural roads are often unpaved.

Self-Driving and Safety

  • Self-driving is not generally recommended for tourists due to road conditions and erratic driving.
  • Hiring a local driver with a vehicle is highly advisable for safety and convenience.
  • Avoid driving at night due to increased road hazards and security risks.
  • DiscoverCars.com for car rental options, usually with a driver in Burundi.

Sea/River Arrivals: Navigating Lake Tanganyika

MV Liemba Ferry

This historic vessel operates a weekly service on Lake Tanganyika between Kigoma, Tanzania, and Bujumbura. The journey takes 1-2 days.

Onboard Conditions

Passenger conditions are basic with crowded decks and simple facilities. Booking a cabin is recommended for overnight comfort. Bring your own food and water.

Immigration at Port

Immigration and customs procedures take place at Bujumbura port. Have your passport, visa, and Yellow Fever certificate ready. Patience is helpful.

Departure Information: Exiting Burundi

Exit Procedures

Departure taxes for international flights from Bujumbura International Airport are typically included in your air ticket price. Confirm with your airline. Arrive at least 2-3 hours before departure for check-in and security.

Check-in and Immigration

  • Have your passport, ticket, and health documents ready.
  • Proceed through immigration after check-in for departure stamp.
  • Cooperate fully with security personnel.

Airport Facilities for Departing Travelers

Bujumbura International Airport offers basic facilities. Dining options are limited (a cafe or small restaurant), and there are a few shops for last-minute souvenirs.

Amenities and Wi-Fi

  • Wi-Fi availability may be unreliable.
  • Limited dining options.
  • A few small shops.

Confirm Flight Status

Always confirm your flight status and departure time a day or two before you leave. This helps avoid unexpected delays or changes.

Pre-Departure Checks

  • Verify flight schedule with your airline.
  • Allow extra time for traffic to the airport, especially during peak hours.
  • Have small USD notes for taxi fare from the airport if needed.

Essential Documentation for Departure

Ensure all necessary travel documents are easily accessible and ready for inspection by airport and immigration officials.

Documents to Prepare

  • Valid passport with stamped entry.
  • Confirmed flight ticket for onward journey.
  • Yellow Fever vaccination certificate.

Important Considerations for Departure

  • No additional cash exit fees are typically charged at the airport.
  • Security checks occur before terminal entry and boarding.
  • Factor in potential queues at check-in and immigration.
  • Ensure your transport to the airport is reliable.
  • Limited duty-free shopping options.
  • Prepare for possibly intermittent Wi-Fi.

Final Tips for Departure

Smooth Departure

Confirm flight details a day or two before. Allow ample time for airport arrival and procedures. Keep essential documents accessible.