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Getting There & Away

Getting There & Away

Botswana

Air Travel

Airports & Routes

Maun Airport (MUB) acts as the main gateway to the Okavango Delta. Most safari travelers fly into Maun, then connect to their safari camps via light aircraft. Kasane Airport (BBK) serves Chobe National Park, often combined with Delta safaris.

Connecting Flights

  • Most travelers fly into Johannesburg (JNB), South Africa, then connect to Maun or Kasane.
  • South African Airways (Airlink/CemAir) offers regular direct flights between JNB and MUB/BBK.
  • Small light aircraft operators (Mack Air, Wilderness Air, Moremi Air) perform transfers between towns and Delta airstrips.

Flight Availability & Airport Services

No direct flights to Maun or Kasane exist from major global hubs outside Southern Africa. All international travel requires at least one connection. Sir Seretse Khama International Airport (GBE) in Gaborone is less convenient for direct Delta access.

Seasonal & Facilities

  • High Season (July-Oct): Flights are in high demand and prices are at their peak.
  • Low Season (Dec-Apr): More affordable fares and greater seat availability. Check flight deals with Dollar Flight Club or Skyscanner.
  • Maun and Kasane airports are small and functional, with basic facilities.

Maun Airport Transfers

Taxis are available for transfers to hotels in Maun. Light aircraft transfers to safari camps are standard.

Kasane Airport Transfers

Road transfers to Kasane lodges or Chobe National Park are common. Boat transfers are available to Chobe Riverfront lodges.

Pre-Arranged Transfers

Safari operators typically pre-arrange all airport-to-camp transfers as part of your package.

Self-Driving & Road Conditions

Vehicle & Permits

  • A high-clearance 4x4 vehicle is mandatory for navigating sandy or waterlogged tracks.
  • Self-drivers must pre-book and obtain permits for entry and camping within Moremi Game Reserve from DWNP.
  • GPS with detailed offline maps (e.g., Tracks4Africa) is important for navigation.
  • A satellite phone or other emergency communication device is highly recommended.

Road Conditions & Safety

  • Main roads connecting major towns are generally paved and in good condition.
  • Roads within the Delta and national parks are unpaved, sandy, or muddy, warranting a 4x4.
  • Animals roam freely; drive cautiously, especially at dawn, dusk, and night.
  • Avoid driving at night on unpaved roads and in rural areas due to poor visibility and wildlife risk.

Border Crossing Information

Border Posts

Botswana shares land borders with South Africa, Namibia, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. Kazungula Bridge (Zambia/Zimbabwe) and Mamuno (Namibia) are popular crossing points.

Procedures

Expect standard immigration and customs checks. For foreign-registered vehicles, temporary import permits are necessary, and a carbon tax is payable upon entry.

Vehicle Checks

Officials may also conduct vehicle checks for agricultural products.

River Transportation

Chobe River Cruises

Boat cruises are a main activity in Chobe National Park, frequently combined with Delta safaris. These offer excellent wildlife viewing from the water, especially for elephants and aquatic species.

Viewing Opportunities

  • View large herds of elephants coming to drink and bathe.
  • Spot hippos and crocodiles from an unique vantage point.
  • Observe diverse birdlife along the riverbanks.

Okavango Delta Mokoro & Boat Safaris

River transport within the core Delta is part of organized safari activities operated by specific camps. These boats are utilized for game viewing and internal transfers between water-based camps.

Delta's Waterways

  • Mokoros offer a quiet, low-impact way to explore narrow channels.
  • Motorboats allow for faster travel across larger lagoons.
  • These activities are pre-arranged by your safari operator.

Train & Bus Services

Botswana has a freight rail network, but it does not present passenger rail services relevant for tourist travel to the Okavango Delta. Passenger train services within Botswana are very limited and do not reach safari destinations.

Long-Distance Buses

  • Long-distance buses connect major towns like Gaborone, Francistown, Maun, and Kasane.
  • These are generally used by local residents and provide a budget transportation option.
  • They do not provide access to the remote, wilderness areas of the Okavango Delta.

Sea/River Arrivals

Direct sea or river arrivals into the Okavango Delta are not applicable for international travelers. The Okavango Delta is an inland delta, far from any sea or major ocean.

Ferry Services

  • No ferry services or cruise ports for direct international arrival.
  • Immigration procedures at seaports are not applicable, as there are no seaports in Botswana.
  • Connections to land transportation from non-existent sea/river arrivals are also not applicable.

Self-Driving Safety Considerations

  • Self-driving in wilderness areas calls for experience.
  • You must be self-sufficient, carrying spare tires (at least two), recovery gear (jack, shovel, tow rope).
  • Bring sufficient fuel (long-range tank or extra jerry cans) and ample water and food.
  • Self-driving into the core Delta is not recommended for inexperienced safari-goers.
  • River crossings pose challenges and are sometimes impassable during peak flood.
  • Standard sedans are not suitable for Delta or park roads.

Departure Information

Exit Procedures

Departure tax for international flights departing Botswana is typically included in your air ticket. Confirm this with your airline or travel agent. You should not expect to pay additional departure fees at the airport.

Timing & Check-in

  • For international flights connecting through Johannesburg (JNB), arrive at Maun or Kasane airport at least 2 hours before your regional flight.
  • This allows time for check-in and security processes.
  • For light aircraft transfers from remote safari camps back to Maun, your safari operator advises the exact departure timing.

Airport Facilities

Maun and Kasane Airports present basic facilities for departing passengers. This includes check-in counters, a small waiting area, and limited dining or shopping options. Do not expect extensive duty-free shopping or a wide selection of restaurants.

Gaborone Airport

  • Being the capital's airport, Gaborone (GBE) offers more facilities for departing travelers.
  • This includes a wider range of shops, cafes, and currency exchange services.
  • It is less relevant for direct Delta access.

Smooth Departure

Check-in procedures for small flights are minimal and managed by camp staff or pilot.

Reconfirm Details

Reconfirm your flight details and transfer times with your safari operator or airline 24-48 hours before departure.

Onward Connections

Pilots and camp staff coordinate your transfer to connect with your onward flights.

Transfer Options

Maun Airport MUB Transfers

Taxis are readily available outside the terminal for transfers to hotels and guesthouses in Maun. Agree on the fare before starting your journey. These transfers offer convenience for local accommodation.

Safari Camp Access

  • For safari camps within the Delta, light aircraft transfers directly from Maun Airport to the camp's private airstrip are the standard.
  • These transfers are almost always pre-arranged by your safari operator as part of your package.
  • Look for a representative holding a sign with your name or your safari company's name upon arrival.

Kasane Airport BBK Transfers

Road transfers to lodges in Kasane town or directly to lodges within Chobe National Park are common. These ground connections provide direct access to accommodations outside the Delta.

Scenic Arrivals

  • Boat transfers are also available to lodges situated along the Chobe Riverfront, offering a scenic arrival experience.
  • These transfers are typically pre-arranged by your lodge or operator.
  • Enjoy the views as you approach your destination by water.

Car Rental Table

Standard Car

Sedan, small SUV (2WD). Average daily cost: $50 - $100. Best for exploring Maun town, paved roads to nearby areas. Not suitable for Delta or parks.

X4 Equipped

Toyota Land Cruiser, Hilux (with camping gear). Average daily cost: $150 - $250+. Best for self-drive safaris into Moremi, Chobe, Central Kalahari. Essential for rough terrain. Requires experience. Fuel and park fees extra. DiscoverCars.com has options.

X4 Un-equipped

Toyota Land Cruiser, Hilux (without gear). Average daily cost: $100 - $200. Best for day trips into accessible parts of Moremi, or if you have your own Camping gear. Less flexible than equipped options.