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Getting There & Away

Getting There & Away

Queensland, Australia

Air Travel

Connections

Cairns Airport (CNS) functions as the main international and domestic airport for Far North Queensland.

Operating Airlines

  • Domestic: Qantas, Virgin Australia, Jetstar, Rex connect to major Australian cities.
  • International: Air Niugini (Port Moresby), Singapore Airlines (Singapore), Jetstar (Tokyo, Osaka, Bali, NZ).
  • Check current schedules, as routes change.

Seasonal Variations

Flight availability and prices fluctuate throughout the year. Prices tend to be highest during the Australian dry season (May-October).

When to Book

  • Highest prices: Dry season (May-Oct) & major holidays (Christmas, Easter).
  • Lower prices: Wet season (Dec-Mar) due to fewer tourists.
  • Some international routes operate seasonally; plan accordingly.

Services at CNS

Cairns Airport (CNS) has two terminals, Domestic (T2) and International (T1), connected by a covered walkway. Both terminals have amenities for travelers.

What to Find

You will find ATMs, currency exchange, duty-free shops, cafes, and restaurants.

Getting to City

The airport is approximately 7 kilometers (4.3 miles) north of the city center, with multiple transport options.

Airport Transfers

Fast & Flexible

  • Taxi: Available outside terminals, AUD $25-35 to city.
  • Rideshare: Uber operates, similar pricing to taxis, designated pick-up points.
  • Shuttle Bus: Shared-ride services (Cairns Airport Shuttle), AUD $15-20 per person one-way.
  • Car Rental: Desks for major companies in arrivals area, for exploring the region.

Cost-Effective

  • Public Bus: Sunbus Route 123 connects airport to city center, around AUD $4.50.
  • Less direct, may need a walk to accommodation.
  • Public bus operates on limited hours.
  • Consider flexibility versus cost for your choice.

Airport Tip

Departure Timing

For international flights, plan to arrive at the airport 3 hours before your scheduled departure.

Domestic Flights

For domestic flights, allow 1-2 hours prior to departure; 1 hour if you only have carry-on luggage, and 2 hours if you are checking bags.

Online Check-in

Online check-in is recommended when available, as it makes your airport process smoother.

Land Transportation

Regional Rail

Cairns is well-connected by road and rail to other parts of Queensland.

Queensland Rail

  • Spirit of Queensland: Connects Cairns to Brisbane, operating five times a week.
  • Stops at major towns: Townsville, Mackay, Rockhampton, Bundaberg, Maryborough West.
  • Kuranda Scenic Railway: Tourist service from Cairns/Freshwater to Kuranda.

Long-Distance Buses

Long-distance bus services present extensive connections throughout Queensland.

Operators

  • Greyhound Australia: Wide-ranging services to major cities and towns.
  • Premier Motor Service: Another option for coastal travel, often a budget-friendly alternative.
  • The main bus terminal is conveniently located in the Cairns City center.

Driving in Cairns

Self-driving offers flexibility for exploring Far North Queensland. Ensure you meet license and age criteria.

License & Age

  • Valid home country driver's license (if in English), otherwise International Driving Permit (IDP).
  • Most rental companies: drivers at least 21, some 25+ for certain types.
  • Credit card in the driver's name for a deposit.

Driving Conditions & Safety

Be aware of specific safety concerns when driving in the region.

Road Rules & Tips

  • Drive on the left-hand side of the road. Seatbelts mandatory for all occupants.
  • Speed limits strictly enforced (50 km/h urban, 100/110 km/h highways).
  • No mobile phone use while driving. Strict drink driving laws (BAC limit 0.05%).

Biosecurity Check

  • Strict biosecurity laws apply to all arrivals.
  • Declare all food, plant material, and animal products.
  • Failure to declare may result in fines or penalties.
  • Officials may inspect, treat, or confiscate undeclared items.
  • Protect Australia's unique environment from pests and diseases.
  • Review specific prohibited items before travel.

Sea/River Arrivals

Cruise & Ferry Access

Cairns functions as a port for both large cruise ships and smaller vessels.

Maritime Connections

  • Cairns Cruise Liner Terminal: Accommodates visiting cruise ships in city center.
  • Reef tours depart from Marlin Marina or Reef Fleet Terminal.
  • Regular passenger ferries to Fitzroy Island and Green Island (45-min journey).

River Cruises

Limited public river transportation options exist within Cairns, but tour operators offer scenic cruises.

Local Experiences

  • Scenic river cruises on Barron River or Daintree River.
  • Often focus on wildlife spotting, like crocodile tours.
  • Book through specific operators for these experiences.

Border Procedures

For international cruise ship arrivals, immigration and customs procedures are handled by Australian Border Force officers, similar to airports.

City Proximity

The Cairns Cruise Liner Terminal is within walking distance of the city center.

Ground Transport

Taxis and rideshare services are also available for connections to land transportation from the terminal.

Departure Information

Departure Procedures

When planning your departure from Cairns, understand the procedures and timing recommendations for a smooth exit.

Notes

  • Australia does not levy specific exit fees directly on passengers.
  • These fees are typically included in the price of your airline ticket.
  • Standard airport security checks apply to all departing travelers.

Airport Facilities

Cairns Airport offers various facilities for departing travelers.

Amenities

  • You will find retail shops, cafes, and restaurants.
  • The international terminal includes duty-free shopping.
  • Lounges are available for eligible passengers. Free Wi-Fi is provided throughout the airport.

Ground Transport Connections

Taxi Access

Taxis are available outside both terminals for direct rides to your accommodation or city center.

Rideshare Pick-up

Uber and other rideshare services have designated pick-up points at the airport.

Shuttle Services

Shared shuttle buses provide economical transport to various hotels in Cairns.

Departure Readiness

The Cairns Train and Bus Station offer basic waiting areas and ticket counters, with cafes located nearby for refreshments before your journey.