Queensland, Australia
Between May and October, Cairns enters its dry season, a period many consider perfect for a visit. You can expect comfortably warm days, with average daily temperatures ranging from 17°C to 26°C (63°F to 79°F). These milder conditions make outdoor activities more pleasant, whether you plan to explore the rainforest or relax by the water. Evenings bring a welcome coolness, often dropping a few degrees, making them ideal for al fresco dining or a stroll along the Esplanade. You will find low humidity during these months, a refreshing change from the tropical stickiness of other times. Rainfall is minimal, resulting in generally sunny days.
From November to April, Cairns enters its wet season, also known as the green season. Temperatures during this period range from 24°C to 31°C (75°F to 88°F). The air carries a high humidity, often exceeding 80%, which can feel quite noticeable, especially if you come from a drier climate. Rainfall becomes more frequent and intense, often manifesting as heavy downpours or tropical thunderstorms.
Cairns has a clear distinction between its high, shoulder, and low travel seasons, each with its own set of benefits and drawbacks.
The wet season brings a distinct tropical monsoon pattern. This includes the risk of tropical cyclones from November to April, with peak activity between January and March. Local authorities, like the Bureau of Meteorology, issue alerts and warnings during these periods. It is wise to monitor these updates.
Peak Popularity
Optimal weather, best reef visibility, fewer stingers.
Larger crowds, higher prices for accommodation, flights, and tours. Book popular activities well in advance.
Transition Period
Good weather balance, fewer crowds, better value.
April may see residual humidity; November marks stinger season start.
Green Season
Lowest prices for flights, accommodation, and tours.
Hot, humid conditions, frequent heavy rainfall, tropical cyclone risk (Jan-Mar), marine stingers prevalent in coastal waters.
For the best visibility and calmest seas, visit during the dry season (June-August). While possible year-round, dry season presents optimal conditions. During marine stinger season (November-May), wear protective stinger suits for ocean activities.
The dry season is generally preferred for hiking and exploring waterfalls due to less rain and humidity. You will also find fewer leeches on rainforest trails. Freshwater swimming holes are suitable year-round, but dry season often presents lower water levels and clearer conditions.
During marine stinger season (Nov-May), use full-body stinger suits for ocean activities, especially in coastal waters.
Check Bureau of Meteorology for tropical cyclone alerts during wet season (Nov-Apr).
Clearer waters for snorkeling/diving often happen in the dry season.
Waterfalls are at their most spectacular during the wet season.
Expect larger crowds and higher prices during the dry season.
Travel to Australia calls for careful attention to visa and entry procedures. All non-Australian citizens need a valid visa to enter the country. Visa requirements differ depending on your nationality.
Many passport holders from eligible countries (USA, Canada, Japan, Singapore, S. Korea, most EU) can apply for an ETA or eVisitor.
For other nationalities not eligible for ETA/eVisitor, or stays over 3 months, apply for a Visitor Visa (Subclass 600).
Most international arrivals can use SmartGate, an automated border processing system, if eligible. This system is available for passport holders from many countries, including Australia, Canada, China, France, Germany, and the United States.
| Visa Type | Fee | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ETA (Subclass 601) | ~$20 | Service charge applies. |
| EVisitor (Subclass 651) | $0 | Typically no application fee. |
| Visitor Visa (Subclass 600) | Starts from ~$190 | Varies by stream. |
Australia uses the Australian Dollar (AUD), symbolized by $. Coins come in denominations of 5c, 10c, 20c, 50c, $1, and $2. Banknotes are $5, $10, $20, $50, and $100. ATMs are widely available throughout Cairns city and its surrounding towns. Major credit cards like Visa, Mastercard, and American Express are widely accepted. You can find foreign exchange services at Cairns Airport and in the city center. Using travel cards or debit cards with low international transaction fees for withdrawals is recommended.
Expect to pay AUD $70-120+ for hostel dorm, self-catering/cheap eats, public bus.
Budget AUD $150-300+ for 3-4 star hotel, mix of casual dining, taxis/rideshare, mid-range tours.
Plan AUD $400+ for 5-star resort, fine dining, private transfers, premium tours.
Accommodation (per night)
Hostel Dorm: $30 - $50
Budget Hotel/Motel: $80 - $150
Mid-range Hotel/Apt: $150 - $300
Australia does not have a customary tipping culture. Service charges are generally included in prices.
Leaving a small tip (e.g., rounding up the bill or 5-10% for fine dining) is appreciated but entirely optional.
Cook your own meals, utilize free activities like Esplanade Lagoon, use TransLink Go Card, look for package deals.
Cairns offers a range of price points for accommodation, food, and activities. Plan your budget according to your travel style.
Major attractions have varying price ranges depending on the experience level. Look for combined packages for value.
$180 - $300+ (Basic to premium, includes equipment)
$59 (adult, one way)
$60 (adult, one way)
