MileHacker Logo
Durres Attractions & Sightseeing

Durres Attractions & Sightseeing

Albania

Journey Through Durres History

Durres boasts a few truly iconic landmarks that are testament to its long and rich history. These are must-visit sites for any traveler to the city.

The city's past dates back over 2,500 years, beginning as an ancient Greek colony and evolving through Roman, Byzantine, Venetian, and Ottoman periods.

Ancient Roots

  • Founded as Epidamnus in 627 BC by Greek colonists.
  • Became a port city under the Roman Empire, named Dyrrachium.
  • Significant during Byzantine and Venetian periods.
  • Remained under Ottoman rule for centuries, shaping its cultural landscape.

The Roman Amphitheatre

Site Information

  • One of the largest Roman amphitheatres in the Balkans, dating to the 2nd century AD.
  • Once seated around 20,000 spectators for gladiatorial contests.
  • Early Christian mosaics found within its underground passages, indicating a later conversion to a basilica.
  • Generally open daily, but hours can vary seasonally (e.g., 9 AM-8 PM in summer, 9 AM-4 PM in winter).
  • Entrance fee: approximately 500 ALL (~4.5 EUR).
  • Guided tours can sometimes be arranged on-site or through local tour operators.

Visitor Tips

  • Visit in the early morning to avoid intense heat and larger tour groups.
  • Wear comfortable shoes as the terrain inside is uneven.
  • Do not miss the small chapel with intricate mosaics within the amphitheatre’s passages.
  • Photography is permitted without flash inside the structure.

The Amphitheatre, discovered in the 1960s, is partially excavated and strikingly integrated into the modern city's fabric.

Durres Archaeological Museum

  • Located near the main beach promenade.
  • Houses an extensive collection of artifacts from ancient Dyrrachium.
  • Exhibits span prehistoric times through Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman eras.
  • Highlights include impressive Roman mosaics, marble sculptures, pottery, and ancient coins.

Museums and Cultural Institutions

  • Ethnographic Museum:

    Housed in the birthplace of Aleksandër Moisiu, demonstrating traditional Durres life, local costumes, and artisan crafts.

  • Royal Villa of Durres (Zog's Villa):

    Former summer residence of King Zog I, perched on a hill overlooking the city and Adriatic Sea. Currently in disrepair, mostly viewable from outside.

  • Art Galleries:

    Smaller, local art exhibition spaces feature contemporary Albanian artists, local painters, and sculptors.

  • Cultural Perspective:

    While the Archaeological Museum is a must-visit, exploring the Ethnographic Museum presents a different cultural perspective.

  • Local Inquiry:

    Inquire locally about current exhibitions or gallery openings if interested in contemporary art.

Exploring Durres's Ancient Past

Durres is a city built upon layers of history, with remnants of ancient and medieval times scattered throughout its urban landscape. Exploring these sites brings its long past to life.

Historical Sites

  • Durres Castle / City Walls

    Fragments remain of the ancient and medieval city walls. The most prominent surviving section is the Venetian Tower, which often houses a bar or restaurant within its walls.

  • Roman Forum (Macellum)

    The foundations of the ancient city's marketplace are visible in the modern city center, providing further insights into urban planning of ancient Dyrrachium.

  • Great Mosque of Durres (Xhamia e Madhe)

    Built in 1931, the Great Mosque is a significant religious landmark with distinct Ottoman-influenced architecture.

  • Catholic Church of Saint Lucia

    This prominent Catholic church is another important religious and architectural landmark in Durres, reflecting the city's diverse demographics.

  • Visitor Information

    Walls and the Venetian Tower are freely accessible. Respectful attire is advisable for mosque entry; remove shoes before entering.

  • Archaeological Context

    The Archaeological Museum (see Section 8.1) presents context to these historical sites with thousands of unearthed artifacts.

Archaeological Museum

The main cultural institution for understanding the city's ancient past, housing thousands of artifacts unearthed.

Ethnographic Museum

Housed in the birthplace of Aleksandër Moisiu, it showcases traditional Durres life, costumes, and crafts.

Royal Villa of Durres

Former summer residence of King Zog I, perched on a hill overlooking the city and the Adriatic Sea.

Historical Sites

Remnants of ancient and medieval times are scattered throughout its urban landscape. Exploring these sites brings its long past to life.

  • Durres Castle / City Walls: Fragments remain of ancient and medieval walls, with the prominent Venetian Tower.
  • Roman Forum (Macellum): Foundations of the ancient city's marketplace are visible, providing further insights into ancient Dyrrachium's daily life.
  • Great Mosque of Durres (Xhamia e Madhe): A significant religious landmark with distinct Ottoman-influenced architecture, built in 1931.

Durres Natural Beauty

Beyond its historical sites, Durres presents attractive natural features, mainly its extensive coastline and beaches, offering opportunities for relaxation and enjoyment of the Adriatic Sea.

Durres boasts the most famous and popular natural attraction, Plazhi i Durrësit, a long stretch of sandy beach extending south of the city center.

Plazhi i Durrësit

The most famous and popular natural attraction, characterized by its wide expanse of fine sand and shallow, calm waters.

Currila Beach

Located north of the city center, it presents a slightly different experience, known for often clearer waters and a calmer atmosphere.

Lake of Durres

A smaller lake situated to the west of the city, near the coastal area but slightly inland. It offers a natural escape from the urban environment.

Coastal Views and Promenades

The Lungomare Promenade

The main seaside promenade in Durres, it runs for miles right alongside the Adriatic Sea.

Discover waterfront strolls

Scenic Sunrise & Sunset

The promenade displays continuous scenic views, especially beautiful at dawn or dusk.

Find photography spots

Relaxed Atmosphere

This area is perfect for a leisurely stroll and enjoying the invigorating sea breeze.

Browse relaxation activities

Public Beach Access

Public access to the beach is free, with many beach clubs operating along the strip offering amenities.

Find beach amenities

Family-Friendly Waters

The shallow, calm waters make Plazhi i Durrësit ideal for families with children, displaying a safe environment.

Plan family beach day

Durres's Hidden Gems

While Durres is known for its main attractions, the city also holds some lesser-known spots that present a more authentic experience for those willing to explore.

Local Perspectives

  • Fatih Mosque (Small Mosque): This often-overlooked Ottoman-era mosque rests quietly within the walls of the Venetian Tower.
  • Durres Archaeological Park: Beyond the major Roman Amphitheatre, various smaller ruins are scattered throughout the city, often integrated into modern buildings.
  • Local Fishing Port: Watch fishermen bringing in their daily catch. Fresh fish is often available for purchase directly from boats or nearby stalls.

Immersive Experiences

These hidden gems present unique perspectives on local life and history, cultivated for those who step off the beaten path.

Authentic Encounters

  • Local Neighborhood Cafes: Step away from main tourist areas to discover small, local cafes where locals gather for daily coffee and conversations.
  • The Durres "Lungomare" at sunrise/sunset: Walking the promenade during these times transforms it into a more serene and magical place without crowds.
  • Unmarked Historical Spots: Walk around older city parts with an observant eye for unexpected ancient foundations or fragments.
  • Local Markets: A bustling contemporary market for fresh produce, local cheeses, olives, and authentic interactions.

Insight for Exploration

These hidden gems provide unique perspectives on local life and history.

Your presence, even as a visitor, generally meets with curiosity and warmth.

Planning Your Durres Visit

A smooth visit to Durres involves understanding peak seasons, currency, safety guidelines, and local transport.

Best Time to Visit

Durres experiences distinct seasons, each offering different advantages for travelers.

Seasonal Highlights

  • Summer (June-August): Peak season for beach activities. Expect crowds and higher prices.
  • Shoulder Seasons (April-May, September-October): Pleasant weather, fewer crowds, better value. Ideal for sightseeing.
  • Winter (November-March): Quietest period. Cooler weather, but historical sites remain accessible.

Currency & Payments

Financial Guidelines

  • Currency: Albanian Lek (ALL). EUR is widely accepted in tourist areas but often at less favorable exchange rates.
  • Credit Cards: Accepted in larger hotels, restaurants, and supermarkets. Cash is preferred for smaller establishments and markets.
  • ATMs: Widely available in the city center and along the beach. Inform your bank of travel plans.

Safety & Health

General safety practices and health precautions contribute to a trouble-free journey.

Wellbeing Tips

  • General Safety: Durres is generally safe. Petty theft can occur in crowded tourist areas, so be mindful of belongings.
  • Health Facilities: Hospitals and pharmacies are available. For serious medical issues, Tirana offers more advanced care.
  • Water: Tap water is generally not safe for drinking. Stick to bottled water.

Travel insurance is always a prudent consideration for international trips.

Getting Around

Navigating Durres is straightforward with its local transport options.

Transport Options

  • Local Buses: Inexpensive and connect the city center with Plazhi and other neighborhoods.
  • Taxis: Readily available. Confirm fare before starting your journey or insist on the meter. Ride-hailing apps are less common.

Consider renting a car for exploring beyond the city, but be aware of local driving styles.

Communication

Basic language and connectivity advice for seamless interactions.

Language & Connectivity

  • Language: Albanian is the official language. English is spoken in tourist areas, especially by younger generations. Italian is also widely understood.
  • Mobile & Internet: Local SIM cards are affordable. Wi-Fi is common in hotels, cafes, and restaurants.
  • Basic Phrases: Learning a few Albanian phrases (e.g., "Përshëndetje" - Hello, "Faleminderit" - Thank you) displays respect.

The effort to speak Albanian is often met with warmth and appreciation from locals.

Local Insights

Best Time for Market

Visit the Main Market in the morning for the freshest selection and most lively atmosphere.

Cultural Etiquette

Albanians are known for their warm hospitality; embrace interactions with locals.

Hidden Gems

Seek out smaller, local spots for a more authentic and intimate experience of Durres.

Additional Tip

A smooth visit to Durres involves understanding peak seasons, currency, safety guidelines, and local transport.